Michael D.Heath-Caldwell M.Arch.

1866 - 1867 - 1868

---

nne Marsh-Caldwell – aged 75/76 – (1791-1874) (Lady Mary’s mother)

Eliza Louisa Marsh-Caldwell – known as Louisa – aged 48/49 of Linley Wood

Georgina Marsh-Caldwell – Gies – aged 46/47 of Linley Wood

Rosamond Marsh-Caldwell – Posy – aged 43/44 of Linley Wood

Admiral Sir Leopold Heath – aged 49/50.

Lady Mary Heath – (ne Mary Emma Marsh) – aged 40/41

Arthur

Marion Heath – May – aged 10/11

Frederick Heath – (Gen. F.C. Heath-Caldwell) aged 8/9

Herbert

Cuthbert

Ada

Gerard

---

Bank cheque. 1866

H. Brodhag

Londres vise

Chamonixle 1 Oct 1866 BP 100.0.0

1595 A (trois jour de ) vue payez par cette Premier de Change a l'ordre de M. H. Brodhag le somme de Cent Livres Stg

-- que passez sans our suivre t avid de M London& Westminster Bank

St James Square,London

T.C Boardwood

Jerome & Casthniaz 1867

Au besoin a Mrs re l'Union Bank of London

Stamp Foreign 1s.0d One shilling Bill Bill of Exchange Drawn out of theUnited Kingdom. post markArles-Dufour & Co, Ioni

Signed by Broadhag on the back. Ink Manchester and Salford Bank, by Post to William Deacon & Co

By Mr Leo Schinster Bro & @ Valeur an @ Bale 2^nd Jan 1867 Ms E Braunschweig

London Evening Standard

Monday 14 January 1867

Mrs Marsh-Caldwell, formerly Mrs Marsh, wishes to make known that the "Mrs Marsh" now publishing various novels is ANOTHER Mrs Marsh having not the least connection with the author of "Emilia Wyndham," who has published nothing since the year 1857 - Linley Wood, Staffordshire, January 1867.

---

Diary of Mary Heath starts . . .

18 Kidbrook, Blackheath.

Tuesday 15 January 1867
Leo away at Woolwich. Boys sliding and skating - D'Aguilars called. We called on Caffins..

Wednesday 16 January 1867
I in bed with cold. Leo at the Arsenal - Arty skating for 5 hours. Lessons.

Thursday 17 January 1867
Leo, Fred and Art to London, two latter to stay at Loundes St. Ada and Miss deB. walked out. Leo came home.

Friday 18 January 1867
Still frost and very cold. Leo to Woolwich as usual - I stayed within. 

Saturday 19 January 1867
We all out, Herbert and Gerard went to see "Ali Baba" pantomine at Covent Garden. Called also at Loundes Street.
Sunday 20 January 1867
Leo and I, Arty and Puss went to St.Germain's Chapel - a good sermon from Mr.Hart.

Monday 21 January 1867
Hard frost still. Puss and I called on Mrs.Campbell, Mrs.Heyman - picked up Leo and called on D'Aguilars, then went to see Arty skating, met him coming away with young Ravenhill. 

Tuesday 22 January 1867
Leo and Arty went to London - latter to dentist - Mrs.Younghusband called.

Wednesday 23 January 1867
Skating again. Mrs.Willoughby called.

 
Thursday 24 January 1867
Leo and Arty to London  and dentist. I went out calling on Mrs.Legge, Mrs.Lefroy.

Friday 25 January 1867
Arty in bed - Mr.Ravenhill called. 

Saturday 26 January 1867
Arty and Leo to London and dentist. Mrs.Noble called

---

Saturday 26 January 1867
Staffordshire Sentinel

The following advertisement appears in the daily papers: Mrs Marsh Caldwell (formerly Mrs Marsh) wishes to make known that the "Mrs Marsh," now publishing various novels is not the author of 'Emilia Wyndham,' who was published nothing since the year 1857. - Linley Wood, Staffordshire, Jan 1867.

---

Saturday 26 January 1867
Cheshire Observer

The "Only Original Mrs Marsh." - "No connection with the other shop having the same name over the door," is an announcement one sometimes sees made in the windows of grocers' or other "establishments; "but it is a novelty to find the same thing done in the literary world. The following advertisement, however, appears in the daily papers: - "Mrs Marsh Caldwell (formerly Mrs Marsh) wishes to make known that the 'Mrs Marsh' now publishing various novels is not the author of 'Amelia Wyndham' who has published nothing since the year 1857.  - Linley Wood, Staffordshire, January, 1867

---

Admiral Sir Leopold Heath - 1869

---

Staffordshire Advertiser

Saturday 26 January 1867

The Talke Colliery Accident - Relief Fund.

The Committee appeal to the Public for additional Subscriptions to the Fund for the relief of the Widows and Orphans of the Colliers who were killed at Talke on 13th December last.

More than £15,000 will be required to relieve the numerous families made destitute by the late dreadful explosion.

Subscriptions will be received by W.C. Gemmell Esq., National Provincial Bank of England, Newcastle, Treasurer.

Amount already advertised. - £6667.17.8
Mrs Marsh-Caldwell                  £50.0.0

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . .

Sunday 27 January 1867
Leo, Arty, self and Fred to church. A long walk to Greenwich Park to feed the deer afterwards with 6 children.

Monday 28 January 1867
I and Marion took Arty back to Temple Grove to school. Then went to Loundes Street. Mrs.Shaw and (Wray?) and Lefroy called.

Tuesday 29 January 1867
Leo to London to artist, Mr.Lawrence. Ada, Fred, Gerard and  self out calling and shopping, called on Mrs.Younghusband - and Willoughby - played piano in the evening.

Wednesday 30 January 1867
Rained all day - stayed in doors. Leo went to Woolwich.

Thursday 31 January 1867
I went calling with Marion and Bertie on Mrs.Wray and Noble, Ravenhill. 

Friday 1 February 1867 
Leo to Woolwich, Georgey and Posy came to see me from London. Mrs.D'Aguilar called - I took them to the station. 

Saturday 2 February 1867 
Leo to London. Children and I walked, looked at football match - on Blackheath, called on Mrs.Ravenhill. Leo home.

Sunday 3 February 1867 
Went with children and Leo to St.Germains - walked to Shooter's Hill after dinner - a very cockney walk.

Monday 4 February 1867 
Leo to Woolwich.

---

Bank cheque

Londres 3 jours Vue: 4 February

Geneve le 22 January 1867 BP 100.0.0

A trios jours de vue payez par cette Premiere de Change a lordre de M.H. Brodhag

La somme de Cent Livres sterling

Valeur que passerez avid de
MLondon & Westminster Bank, St.Jamess Square, London P.C. Broadwood

Au besoin a Mrs Tahu Rappol

[Blue ink stamp] M & F Braunschweis,Basel

[Red ink stamp]Edmond Massip, Charge & Recouvrements, Geneve

Stamp Foreign 1s.0d One shilling Bill of Exchange Drawn out of the United Kingdom.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues. . . 

Tuesday 5 February 1867 
Leo, I and Bertie went to London to see British Artists and Queen's procession to open Parliament.

Wednesday 6 February 1867 
I went with Mrs.D'Aguilar to the concert at repository - Leo to Woolwich.

Thursday 7 February 1867 
Leo to Laurence, the painter. I, Puss and Fred to lunch with Mrs.Willoughby. Met the George Cazalets. Called afterwards at Mrs.Shaw, a foreigner. Mrsw.G.Cazalet, husband and Mrs.Willoughby brought Puss and I home and had tea. 

Friday 8 February 1867 
Louisa and (4amy?) came to spend the day. Mrs.D'Aguilar called - Leo joined us at the station. Mr.Hart called. 

Saturday 9 February 1867 
Leo to London. We walked  to Blackheath. Freelings called.

Sunday 10 February 1867 
Went to church - and again to Children's service - with Ada, and Pussey.

Monday 11 February 1867 
Leo to Woolwich. I walked out with children - Leo to Shoeburyness.
Tuesday 12 February 1867 

I went up to London to stay in Loundes Street till Friday 15th, came home and called on Mrs.Noble.

---

Letter from Anne Marsh-Caldwell to Posy (AMC's daughter, Rosamond Marsh-Caldwell) 1867

Miss R. J. Marsh Caldwell

Ordnance House

Sheerness

Postmark London S.W. 2^nd Feb 67

Address on back may say Loundes Street.

13^th Feb 1867

Dearest R. [Posy]

I have only time for a very short note. I am sorry but I can quite understand that dear Richard rather dreads the noise and hurry of London, but though the back dining room is very dull it is at least quiet, and has the double door, and if it was thought good he could have his bed put up in it and use the little room as his dressing room.

Change and rest he must have and I came down to write this and more but found Mary was writing today after consulting with your sisters to ask him down to her house. They think it would be the better plan. I can only say that I shall be most heartily glad to receive my dear Richard whenever it suits him to come. But I would not say a word to make him think I shall be hurt if he very naturally prefers Marys quiet villa to Loundes Street, at least till he is better again.

All I wish on my side is to do everything in my power to make him comfortable. If he chooses L. [Loundes] Street, at all events I hope he will pay us a visit by and by. If he prefers Mary now tell him [then?] with my kind love.

The Demonstration (Reform League, London, 11^th Feb 1867)  I was glad to see I met crowds thronging the pathways, but all as quiet and indifferent as possible in spite of all possible [excuses, escapes?] of some kind I suppose to do it to get up cheers, they could not, except I think twice only, a faint little cheers were heard. They looked so vexed at their ill success. It was a poor display, nothing like so nice as our Clubs.

There were numbers of beardless boys walking in the procession and generally shabby looking men. The great men in the open carriages remarkably ill looking fellows I thought. It was a miserable failure and I hope will make them as sick of it, as other people are for all traffic was suspended, and the coal and other carts standing losing an hour, impossible to move. The poor Cabmen complained of losing so great a part of their day.

In short, even the great unwashed seemed discontent with this glorious display. Lady Mary [E?] called yesterday and I gave her one of Mr Taylors little books. But I believe they will be almost quite useless because there is not the merest outline of a scheme there to relieve these poor poor sufferers, and when there is nothing of that sort even glanced at People turn away in despair.

I have not yet made up my mind about my [Duchess?] and for this very reason L [Louisa] is gone down to Bethnal Green today, she started so early that I had not time to write even a line to Georgy, but I [would write?] tomorrow and take her opinion upon the Duchess point. I am so tired that I can write no more.

Ever my Ps own loving mother.

Thank my dearest Fan for her appendage to yours, here is a bit for her.

Dear Fanny,

I think Posys suggestion of the back room would take away many of dear Richards objections. I am sure you feel and know that my only wish is that he should do exactly as he feels inclined and I trust that at a days notice to make ready for his comfort, he will come down whenever he feels inclined and give us as much of his time as he possibly can.

My Fannys own loving and admiring mother. The house feels so dull now you are gone.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Saturday 16 February 1867 
Leo at home. We went to Mrs.Willoughby. James and Julia Harrison came to dinner. Mrs.W. to tea.

Sunday 17 February 1867 
All to church - and walks afterwards.

Monday 18 February 1867 
Leo to his work at Woolwich. Lessons and children acted!

Tuesday 19 February 1867 
Leo and I dined at Admiral Caffins. Met Edmonstones - Lefroys - Wilsons - (Maj?) Tylis, D.Miller &c. 

Wednesday 20 February 1867 
Leo to Enfield to see rifles &c. I went out calling on Freeths - Harts - and Adges - could not find the latter.

Thursday 21 February 1867 
Fred birthday - 9 years old. Leo went to London - we had some children to play with ours. Freeths, (Trylis?), (Heymans?) Willoughby, Ravenhills. - very merry. Hard that poor Arty was illof the measles.

Friday 22 February 1867 
Leo to Woolwich. I to Temple Grove - to see Arty. Found him rather bad - Louisa came to see us - children acted.

Saturday 23 February 1867 
Drove out. Leo to London. 

---

Saturday 23 February 1867
Staffordshire Advertiser

Valuable Coal Mines to be Let in North Staffordshire

To be Let, the Mines and Coal lying under portions of the Linley Wood Estate, in the parish of Audley, containing about 120 acres.

These mines include the seven foot and eight foot Banbury, two of the best house fire coals in North Staffordshire, which are extensively worked in the adjoining lands, as well as the ten foot, little row, two row, the Bulhurst, and other valuable seams, all at moderate depths.

The intended Branch of the North Staffordshire Railway from Silverdale to Alsager (which will be opened in June, 1868) will run through the estate and afford direct communication with Silverdale and the various towns of the Potteries, as well as with Crewe and all parts of Cheshire and Staffordshire.

For further particulars, apply to Mr S.Bate, Estate Agent, Springfield, near Newcastle-under-Lyme, or to Messres Keary and Son, Solicitors, Stoke-upon-Trent. - February 1867.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Sunday 24 February 1867 
Went to church. Admiral Goldsmith called.

Monday 25 February 1867 
I went again to see Arty at Temple Grove. Found him much better. Leo went to London on his way to Sir L.Armstrong, Newcastle. 

Tuesday 26 February 1867 
Louisa and I went to look for lodgings and called on the Caffins.

Wednesday 27 February 1867 
Louisa and I went to the Concert. Mrs.Ravenhill came with us.

Thursday 28 February 1867 
Took a walk through (Morden College?) Gardens to the lodgings.

Friday 1 March 1867
Louisa went home. Leo came home very late.

Saturday 2 March 1867
Leo and I went to London - first to the artist, Mr.Laurence - and then to Arty's school. Came home.

Sunday 3 March 1867
To church. Col.Adye and children called. James Harrison came too, in the afternoon.

Monday 4 March 1867
  -   -
Tuesday 5 March 1867
Went with Leo to London, en route for Mortlake. From whence Arty and I left for lodgings in Blackheath, where we stayed till today - Wednesday 13th.

Wednesday 13 March 1867
Leo to Woolwich - Arty and I came home and found them all well - we had a grand acting performed by the "Kidbrooke Company" 

Thursday 14 March 1867
Leo to London to have his portrait painted - lessons - a charade and pantomine acted by the children afterwards, very well done too - the word "mortifying." 

Friday 15 March 1867
Leo to Woolwich - snow and slush, miserable weather. All stayed within.

Saturday 16 March 1867
Leo and I walked out to call on Mr.Hart. Mrs.Heyman came and had tea, has children (Harry and Melville) stayed for children's tea - charade and american.

Sunday 17 March 1867
All to church - Leo walked out Arty and Fred - dreadfully cold. 
 

Monday 18 March 1867
Leo to Woolwich - snow and frost. Children acted a play out of the Arabian Nights.

Tuesday 19 March 1867
Leo to Mr.Laurence. Arty went back to school after luncheon. Rain and snow, hail, sleet and slush!

Wednesday 20 March 1867
Rather better weather - Leo to Arsenal. I drove out with Herbert and Gerard and called on Goldsmiths and then shopped in Blackheath. Other children out walking with Miss de Berekem(?). Col. and Mrs. Field called.

Thursday 21 March 1867
Leo and I went up to London to a dinner party at Loundes Street. 

Friday 22 March 1867
Snow, followed by a thaw. Leo to Arsenal. All of us stayed indoors. 

Saturday 23 March 1867
Snow and thaw, miserable weather. I drove out however.

Sunday 24 March 1867
Leo to church with Miss de B. and boys. I walked out with him afterwards. 

Monday 25 March 1867
Rained- Leo to the office &c. 

Tuesday 26 March 1867
Leo to office, and then to London. I drove out shopping with children. 

Wednesday 27 March 1867
Leo to Arsenal as usual. Admiral and Mrs. Goldsmith called.

Thursday 28 March 1867
Leo went to London - and Shoebury.

Friday 29 March 1867
Leo returned late - I went calling on Fields and Haigs.

Saturday 30 March 1867

Leo and I went to London. A tremendous storm, thunder and lightening which lasted 2 seconds. General Lefroy seen galloping down the street nearly running over a mass of flying school-boys. 

Sunday 31 March 1867
We all went to church. And Leo took 5 children a long walk afterwards. 

Monday 1 April 1867
Leo to Woolwich. Ada and I called on Ravenhills - Lefroys - D'Aguilar, and shopped. Miss de B. and boys walked out.

Tuesday 2 April 1867
Marion and Ada went to Loundes Street - shopped in the City - left the children with their Aunts - and came home with Leo from Charing Cross. 

Wednesday 3 April 1867
Leo to Woolwich. Burchills came.

Thursday 4 April 1867
Leo to London.

Friday 5 April 1867
Mrs.D'Aguilar came with her little boy - Leo came home early.

Saturday 6 April 1867
Leo to London - I took a long walk with children to Greenwich. Richard Crofton came - we missed him. 

---

Saturday 6 April 1867
General Home News

In the event of Captain L.G.Heath being selected to supersede Commodore Hillyar, it is stated that his successor as Vice-President of the Ordnance Select Committee will be Captain Sir W.S. Wiseman Bart. -

We understand that there exists no intention on the part of the Admiralty to offer the appointment of Senior Officer in the East Indies to Captain Chamberlain on the promotion to flag rank of Commodore C.F.Hillyar.

We believe that the successor to this officer will be found among the following captains, viz, Sir W.S.Wiseman Bart K.C.B., Arthur Cumming C.B., F.B.P.,, Seymour C.B., and L.G.Heath C.B., - - - -There should be no difficulty in awarding the Captain's good service pensions while there are such officers as Captains W.H.Stewart C.B., Sir F.L. McClintock and Leopold Heath C.B., competent to receive them. 

Commodore Leopold Heath C.B.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . .

Sunday 7 April 1867
All to church - and a  walk with Papa.

Monday 8 April 1867
I went to London with Herbert and Bertie - to fetch back the children from Loundes Street. Leo came home later. 

Tuesday 9 April 1867
Marion and I went to Erith to see Mrs.Freeling. Leo came with us - called afterwards at the Wilbrahams, Mrs.Lefroy called.

Wednesday 10 April 1867
Leo to Woolwich - we went out walking - Captain Marryat came to dine and went with us to the lecture on Gun Cotton (Mr.Abel) and slept here. 

Thursday 11 April 1867
Captain Marryatt left for London. Leo to Institution. I drove out with Ada,Gerard and Marion, called - Mrs.Willoughby, Mrs.Goodenough, and shopped. (crossed out - Mr.Lefroy called) and Mrs Hart called. 

Friday 12 April 1867
Leo to R.N.Institution.I took Marion, Ada and Herbert to Greenwich Hospital. Mrs.Ravenhill called. 

Saturday 13 April 1867
Leo to see "Waterwitch" and go in her - returned early. Julia and James Harrion came. Julia stayed the night. (H.M.S.Waterwitch - armoured gunboat)
 

---

Saturday 13 April 1867
Army and Navy Gazette

There was a very interesting meeting yesterday at the Institute of Naval Architects. Major Palliser, Mr Lancaster, Mr Reed, the Chief Constructor of the Navy, Captain Leopold Heath R.N., C.B., Mr Bramwell C.E., Captain T. Symonds R.N., and others, took part in the proceedings, of which we regret that the limited space at our command will not permit us to give a detailed account.

During the discussion which took place Vice-Admiral the Earl of Lauderdale, who was the chairman of the committee appointed by the Duke of Somerset's Board to report upon the cupola system, rose, and said that he and his colleagues did undoubtedly recommend that a cupola ship should be built, but the vessel which they suggested was a low one capable of firing her guns right ahead and astern, whereas the Captain, which is now in course of construction, will have a poop and a topgallant-forecastle, which will entirely prevent any firing on a line with her keel. His lordship therefore said that, so far as he was concerned, he had determined to throw up any responsibility which might be attached to him on the subject.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Sunday 14 April 1867
Very rainy - no one went to Church. James came down. 

Monday 15 April 1867
Leo to Woolwich - Julia left for London - We walked out.

Tuesday 16 April 1867
Leo, Fred and I to London, and Loundes Street. Leo went on to Kitlands. Arty joined me at Loundes Street from school - He, Fred and I came home - other children went to a Magic Lantern at Mr.Harts.

Wednesday 17 April 1867
Out playing in the garden - and walking.

Thursday 18 April 1867
Leo returned from Kitlands. Arty and I to Blackheath - Puss and Arty rode on ponies.

Friday 19 April 1867 - Good Friday
All to Church - Leo poorly, stayed at home. I drove to see King John's palace at Eltham, with Ada - Arty, Gerard and Herbert to, the others played in the garden.

Saturday 20 April 1867 - Easter Eve.
Played Hornimins Hymns. It was bad weather and Leo poorly.

Sunday 21 April 1867 - Easter Sunday
Very stormy day - all went to Church - Dunbar came and spent the afternoon and evening - Children went to afternoon service.

Monday 22 April 1867
I stayed at home. Arty and Fred spent the afternoon with the Ravenhills - Leo out walking

Tuesday 23 April 1867
Arty and Fred went to stay with the Croftons at Sheerness. Leo, I and Puss and Gerard called on Adyes, Harts - (wings?) and Nobles.

Wednesday 24 April 1867
Leo's holiday over - went to "Rosterville" (ie O.S.Committee) and then to say goodbye to Mama, in Loundes Street. I remained in the garden, children made hay.

Thursday 25 April 1867
Leo received Captain Brandreth's letter - intimating that Mr.Cory, 1st Lord of the Admiralty, means to give him the East India Commadoreship, when the vacancy occurs. Leo and I stayed indoors till after luncheon - when we called on Mr. and Mrs.Ruddock - Mrs.Heyman - Campbell and looked at the shot making - at the Arsenal. 

Friday 26 April 1867
Leo to Arsenal (O.S.C.). I went to meet the boys who came back from Sheerness.

 
Saturday 27 April 1867
Leo and I went to the City - shopping. Children went to Greenwich.
 

---

Saturday 27 April 1867
Staffordshire Advertiser

Leys
Linley Wood Ley, from May 12th to October 12th, 1867
Terms                           £. s. d. 
Stirks                            1.10. 0
Twinters                        2. 0. 0.
Three-year-olds            3. 0. 0.
One-year-olds               3. 0. 0.
Two-year-ditto              4. 0. 0.

The proprietor will not be responsible for loss, accident, or injury that may happen to the stock. The money to be paid at the time of taking the stock out.
Apply to Mr John Beeston, Linley Wood Farm, near Lawton, Cheshire

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Sunday 28 April 1867
All to Church but myself. Leo took the children a walk afterwards. 

Monday 29 April 1867
Leo to Arsenal, I London. I walkd out with Miss de Berckem and 2 girls. Boys out floating their boat - except Bertie who still continues to cough -as if he had the whooping cough. Has coughed for a fortnight. 

Tuesday 30 April 1867
Leo, I, Arty, Fred and Marion went over the Arsenal with Leo, seeing shot made - guns and the O.S.C.Museum. Saw the "Small Arms Committe." Mr.Ross, Lord Spencer etc. Leo to London. Boys out floating their boat - showery. Georgey (Georgina Marsh-Caldwell) came from London to stay; Leo returned also from London - Phil Ravenhill came to tea. 

Wednesday 1 May 1867
Leo to Committee, and London. Arty to Admiral Goldsmith's with sword. Bertie whooped, and so have this disease amongst us. Georgey and I drove out to Greenwich, and walked in the park - called on Mrs.Lefroy and D'Aguilar.

Thursday 2 May 1867
Leo and Arty went off to Temple Grove. All the children got the whooping cough - not bad at present - Mrs.D'Aguilar called - after Georgina and I had driven out. Mrs.Ravenhill came to afternoon tea. Leo came home having left Arty at school.

---

Letter Book of Mary Heath

1867
My sweet Pussy (Marion, M.E.H.) is very weak, and so thin and reduced (after whooping cough M.E.H.). I am quite shocked to see her.

---

Thursday 2 May 1867
Morning Advertiser.

Her Majesty's Levee

By command of the Queen a Levee was held yesterday at St.James's Palace, by his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, on behalf of her Majesty.

Captain (Royal Navy) - Tatham, J.G.Goodenough, John B. Dickson, Leopold Heath C.B.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Friday 3 May 1867
Leo to Arsenal. Mrs.Noble came to luncheon - Miss Hughes came to see us. Georgina and I drove Mrs.Noble back to her house, picked up Leo at the Arsenal, and called on the Edmonstones. Children (Marion and Fred) walked with Miss Hughes to the station. Coughing going on. 

Saturday 4 May 1867
Georgina left us for Sheerness. I drove her to the station and saw her off. Leo to London. I walked out with Leo on his return, and called on Mrs.Meed.

Sunday 5 May 1867
It is still very warm, and beautiful weather ever, since the 2nd children all coughing, we did not go to church - Miss de B. and I walked over the fields with all the children. Leo went to Admiral Caffin.

Monday 6 May 1867
Leo went to the Arsenal. Pavings went to fetch Arty from school, supposed to have the Whooping Cough. 

Tuesday 7 May 1867
3rd week of Whooping Cough. Still delicious hot weather. We did nothing but walk about. Miss de B. and I and Baby went to walk in Greenwich Park. 

Wednesday 8 May 1867
Leo and I went to see the Athletic Sports at the R.A. Academy, met several people we knew there - Miss de Berckam came also. 

Thursday 9 May 1867
Leo and I went to Moorhurst, Anstie and Kitlands, and returned late. 

Friday 10 May 1867
Tired and stayed at home. 

Saturday 11 May 1867
Thunder storm came - bringing rain and cold east wind. 

Sunday 12 May 1867
Leo went alone to Church. All kept at home with the Cough, myself included. 

Monday 13 May 1867
Quite cold - fires all lighted again. We took a country walk - cough continues. Dr.Barton came again - I have got the Whooping Cough now - Leo went to Woolwich and London.

Tuesday 14 May 1867
Leo went early to Shoebury and returned in the evening. Dreadfully cold.  None of us able to venture out.

Wednesday 15 May 1867
Leo to Shoeburyness. We all at home. Herbert, Bertie, Marion and I have the Whooping Cough decidedly. Ada, Gerard, Fred and Arty slightly.

Thursday 16 May 1867
Do. do. Mrs.Younghusband called.

Friday 17 May 1867
Do. do. Dr.Barton. Mrs.Lefroy called. 

Saturday 18 May 1867
Leo went early to Moorhurst, and returned late.

---

Saturday 18 May 1867
Globe

Naval and Military

It is now tolerably certain that Captain Leopold Heath C.B., will succeed that Commodore C.F.Hillyar, on the promotion of the latter to flag rank on the East India Station. Captain Heath is deficient in sea time, and will therefore willingly resign the desirable and lucrative post of Vice-President of the Ordnance Select Committee in order to secure so desirable an object.

It is rumoured that Captain Sir W.S. Wiseman, who made room for Captain Heath four years ago, at the request of the then Board of Admiralty for the purpose of proceeding to New Zealand, where his presence, from the fact of his having acted in concert with Sir George Grey previously at the Cape of Good Hope,was calculated to produce beneficial effects, will again resume his old office.

The appointment would, we believe, be popular both within and without doors, as the naval element will not be sufficiently represented in the committee on the retirement of Captain Heath - 

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Sunday 19 May 1867
Leo alone to Church.

Monday 20 May 1867
Leo to London and returned late. Fred and Arty walked to Woolwich Common, showery so no review.

Tuesday 21 May 1867 - Wednesday  - Thursday
All taken up with nursing the sick. Marion very poorly with congestion of the lungs, but got better in two days but is still in bed.

Friday 24 May 1867
Leo went to Woolwich and London, came home bringing word that Admiral Stopford is retired, and that he will in consequence go out to Bombay, in about a month, to supersede Commodore Hillyer, promoted. Herbert poorly. 

Saturday 25 May 1867
Leo off very early to see Douglas about Moorhurst alterations. Jones called.

Sunday 26 May 1867
A nice warm day. Leo and Miss de B. to church - After dinner Leo, I, Arty and Fred took a delightful walk over the fields. Poor C.Shelly came to see us today.

Monday 27 May 1867
Leo to Woolwich - I drove out to Eltham with all the children but Pussy who continues weak - Mrs.D'Aguilar called.
 

---

Monday 27 May 1867
London and China Express

Naval and Military

The Army and Navy Gazette states that Captain Leopold Heath C.B., and not Captain Nolloth, will succeed Commodore C.F.Hillyar, on the promotion of the latter to flag rank on the East India Station. Captain Heath is deficient in sea time, and will therefore willingly resign the desirable and lucrative post of Vice-President of the Ordnance Select Committee. - - 

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . .

Tuesday 28 May 1867
Miss De B. took children out driving. Papy busy - Pussy better. Papa dined at Admiral Goldsmiths. 

Wednsday 29 May 1867
Leo to Woolwich - we out walking. Mr.Denham R.N. called to see Leo. Received letter from Captain Brandrith, Sec. telling Leo Mr.Corry had appointed him to S.E.I Command. 

Thursday 30 May 1867
Leo to London, heard that he is to go on the 20th June. We all stayed at home.

Friday 31 May 1867
Leo probably went to London - We drove out.

Saturday 1 June 1867
Leo again to London - We drove out - and cough better.

Letter to Posy (Rosamond Marsh-Caldwell) from [AMC?] at Linley Wood.

8^th June [1867]

Here is a [leader?]mother for my Posy. Yesterday among many letters to write, my head was bothered with the idea that there was one, I particularly wanted to write, and could not think which it was. And when post was done then came my dear, one to my mind. I have, however, got your second, and it is pleasant to talk them over, both together.

I am glad you got your Galoshers safe. I was restless till you had them and took them down to Mrs [Collisson?] myself to ensure dispatch.

Your letter is, as usual, most interesting and your pictures make one see the people. I fear Mr Eyre must have suffered tortures and so unjustly. I think it was very right and very courageous of the Queen and Prince to [submit?] to his defence. The attack was so unjustifiable.

Nothing has happened of moment since you went. Charles [Buxton of Fox Warren, not Sir Sydney Buxton] is, I think, without doubt steadily advancing to recovery [after fall from horse] though there will be ups and downs.

Someone, I suppose Georgy, has sent us [Trigers? May?] in which is Charles little poem, Staghounds. It is really as beautiful as a thing of the sort can possibly be. L and G were charmed with it. So [freed?] so spirited. It is liking a dart through the air on the brightest of mornings to read it.

Whatever dear fellow, has gone amiss. His wits are not the worse for his misadventure that is [tedious?] and I have been busy corresponding with Fanny. I bethought myself that this was a fine opportunity for sending a little present to my Godson [may be Duke Crofton?] by the Commission. I was bothering what to send, Louisa suggested some fine [parted?] harnesses for my young officer. I bethought myself of those beautiful dress shirts that [Fanny crossed out] Mary told me off that she was making for her Commodore.

So I have taken measures to send my young Dandy as I hope he is a couple of the most beautiful that can be got suitable for a young midshipman of good family to wear and a dozen do. Long pocket [Hand?] I was obliged to ask Fanny to get them, as I had no one else I could employ and I look to Richards taste to choose the right thing. I sent her £5 cheque yesterday 100/1 pay for my commission but it will not come to that. I charged her not to be regardless of expense.

I hope my dashing [steven?] will not think his master very extravagant but it was my Godson and the opportunity will not occur speedily again. The shirts I hope will cost a guinea a piece at least.

Here is a note from the Twemlows [not?] me and one or if not me, two to dinner. Louisa has accepted. She has been out once on her horse which [agreed?] perfectly and we are going to persevere every other day.

My cough continues must mean sad weather[?] but I am quite [fussy, fully?] and L is charmingly amiable and makes me very happy. Dear love to my dear Mrs Corbet, Mary and [Elouisa?]. And my kind regards to Mr Corbet. Louisa's love and her love and thanks to Mrs Corbet for her kind thoughts of her, and will certainly try the remedy if she does not go on right. Maria has got the [Hamlon Parcket Hamran?]

---

THE STAGHOUNDS. By Charles Crompton
Forrard away ! Forrard away !
Cheerly, ye beauties, forrard away !
They flash like a gleam o'er the upland brow,
They flash like a gleam o'er the russet plow,
O'er the green wheatland, fair to see ;
Over the pasture, over the lea.
Forrard away forrard away !
Cheerly, ye beauties, forrard away !

Continues.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Sunday 9 June 1867
Leo staid with us, We walked out in the fields afterwards. 

Monday 10 June 1867
Leo went to Woolwich  and London. Puss and I drove with Fred and Gerard on a little pony-chaise.

Tuesday 11 June 1867
Leo went to say good-bye to the Dunbar Heaths - we staid at home only taking a walk - Arty fell off a garden wall - no harm - to speak of. 

Wednesday 12 June 1867
F and Richard Crofton came for a couple of hours. Leo went with them to London - The picture arrived from Milland.

Thursday 13 June 1867
Leo went to Kitlands to say good-bye, we staid indoors and in the garden.

Friday 14 June 1867
Leo to Woolwich. Colonel Adye called. 

Saturday 15 June 1867
I dont know.

Sunday 16 June 1867
All at home - and we took no walk. 

Monday 17 June 1867

Leo went to Woolwich and we walked out somewhere.

Tuesday 18 June 1867
Leo and I went to Brighton to see Mr.Well's Houwse and the College for dear Fred. Liked the external part of it - came home latish.

Wednesday 19 June 1867
Miss de B., 3 eldest boys, self and Ada went to Zoo - gardens - and were very happy. Leo went in the Railroad to London, and back from London with us.

Thursday 20 June 1867
Captain (Lund?) came to see the house. Leo went with me to see Mrs.Daguilar and then we went to London - we watched the Prince of Wales go by to the Academy to give the Prizes.

Friday 21 June 1897
Leo and his boys to Woolwich. Leo and I to Artillery Ball. 

Saturday 22 June 1867
Leo and I out with Marion, Bert and Herbert, called on Wilson, (Names?) and Legges. 

---

Saturday 22 June 1867
Army and Navy Gazette

We understand that although Captain Luard R.N., has been nominated by the Admiralty to act upon the Ordnance Select Committee, vice Captain Lord Frederick Kerr, appointed to succeed Commodore Leopold Heath C.B., he has not yet received an official intimation from the War Department that his services are required.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . .

Sunday 23 June 1867
Went to church. Leo and I and 2 boys.

Monday 24 June 1867
Leo to London - boys and I to Charlton Cemetery. Marion and the rest out driving.

Tuesday 25 June 1867
10 weeks today of Whooping Cough. 

Wednesday 26 June 1867
Fred, Bert and Arty to Colonel Wilbraham's. Leo and I walked with them. We stayed within, Leo went to London. (crossed out - Leo and I went to Moorhurst to take a last view of Moorhurst. Leo and I walked to Blackheath)

---

Wednesday 26 June 1867
Bombay Gazette

The new Commodore of the Indian station, Leopold Heath, who leaves England for the East on the 20th, is an officer of great distinction, and well fitted for the duties of his post.  - - 

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Thursday 27 June 1867
Leo and I went to take a look at Moorhurst. Met Emma there.

Friday 28 June 1867
Leo and I and Arty walked to Blackheath.

Saturday 29 June 1867
Leo left us all at 12 o'clock, en route via Paris and Marseilles for Bombay, for 8 years!! All the children in much sorrow. Arty and Fred went to swim in the Blackheath baths. Ada, Gerard and Herbert a donkey ride, and Bertie at home. 

Sunday 30 June 1867
We all went to church - and stayed indoors on account of the great heat, till after tea (6 o'clock) when we took a ramble altogether.

---

Sunday 30 June 1867

Commodore Leopold G.Heath C.B.  - H.M.S. Penguin - Zanzibar

No.9.
Submitted
7 August 67.

Actnd 18 Sept:67.M.72

H.M.S. Penguin
Zanzibar. 30th June 1867

Sir,

Having been employed for a short time this last season for the suppression of the Slave Trade on the Northern part of the Coast of …(Aden?) I have the honor of forwarding you the following Report.

On my arrival at Muscat the beginning of May, His Highness the Sultan informed me that 5 or 6 vessels had already attempted to land slaves near that town, and several others had passed on their way to town to the Northern and and (sic) the Persian Gulf before the setting of the S.W.Monsoon by taking advantage of land winds and keeping close into shore, moreover the monsoon sets in sooner to the Northward than it does to the Southwards.

Slave Dhows from the Gulf of Aden bound for Muscat leave the Gulf the middle of March. I should recommend vessels not to remain of Ras el Ha.. after the beginning of May. If they should have slaves on board and bound for Aden, they will stand a great chance of having to contend against the S.W.Monsoon and a strong Northerly current in which case they would have to make a sailing passage to Aden which would take them at least 6 weeks. I was off Ras el Has in this Ship on the 10th May and had serious doubts to (as to) whether I should have been able to get to Aden without making a long passage as it was we had to steam a greater part of the way.

I believe a vessel stationed off the Island of Socotra (?) the end of September and during the month of October would intercept the Slave Dhows from the Coast of Africa that proceed North about that time of the year. None of H.M.Vessels have I believe as yet been Stationed on that part of the coast during that Season.

Although so many Slave Dhows were captured last year by the H.M. A….. yet I believe the Trade to have been this last season as brisk as ever. My information being from the most intelligent of the Slaves that I took in a Dhow bound from the Coast of Africa to Muscat last May.

I have etc
Ld. J…. G…
Lieut Homon.

---

Diary of Mary Heath in London continues . . . 

Monday 1 July 1867
Very hot. Mrs.D'Aguilar came to see me - we walked out after tea, to Charlton Cemetery.

Tuesday 2 July 1867
Cooler - Mr.Malin (Milian?) came for Arty's lessons. After 6 o'clock tea - all the children, but Gerard walked out with Miss De Berckem - stopped out till nine at night - looked at the Church which is to be consecrated.

Wednesday 3 July 1867
Arty and Fred up at 6 - and went to the baths at Blackheath - Arty swam for several yards! After breakfast Arty, Fred, with Pavings (Parings?) wen to see the Consecration of Kidbrooke Church. The children (except Arty and Fred), Miss de B. and maid went to Ramsgate, Emma's house.

Thursday 4 July 1867
Boys and I went to the field and then Aunt Georgey came to stay.

Friday 5 July 1867
We walked in the fields. 

Saturday 6 July 1867
Boys staid at home doing lessons and making rope of rushes. Georgey and I walked to the "Orchards" to call on Wilbrahams, and also on Mr.Lefroy, D'Aguilars, found the latter at home.

---

Saturday 6 July 1867
Navy and Military Gazette

Octavia, 39, Commodore L.G.Heath (1854), East Indies

---

Saturday 6 July 1867
Naval and Military Gazette

Octavia, 35, Senior Officer's ship in the East Indies, remained at Aden by last advices. Captain Leopold G. Heath C.B., who was appointed to this ship on June 1, sailed from Southampton on the 27th in the Euxine to join. Capt. Heath succeeds Rear-Adm C.F.Hillyar as Commodore of the Second Class in the East Indies.

---

Letter Book of Mary Heath

6 July 1867, Moorhurst. 
Thank you darling Mamma, for your hearty congratulations upon my Leo's honours, it is very very pleasant, and we little thought what was in store for us, when we parted so sorrowfully at Blackheath.

According to Sir Robert Napier's favourite saying "All for the best, in this best of all possible world" in little private affairs as well as great public ones, and if one could only learn never to grieve about anything! Leo has made a good deal of freight money too. 

Fred writes such long, good letters, only at present his ideas are vaster than his knowledge of spelling! so he rushes pell-mell at the words, without the slightest attempt to spell properly - reckless - daring - but his is such a dear fellow, and holds himself beautifully now. They are very fond of him at Brighton College. Bertie does go in September to Temple Grove. I wish May was a boy - I long to send her to school. 

---

Diary of Mary Heath in London continues . . . 

Sunday 7 July 1867
Georgina, Arty, self and Fred went to Kidbrooke Church - for the first time, and then again in the evening - liked it very much.

Monday 8 July 1867
Boys went to bathe - Georgina, Arty and Fred walked to Mrs.Noble's, came back dead tired - I staid at home - and painted photos, gentleman came to look at the house.

Tuesday 9 July 1867
Boys went to the Wilbrahams.

Wednesday 10 July 1867
Got up at ½ past 5 and we went to Sheerness to see the Croftons - Georgina, self,  Arty and Fred - staid there and returned on - 

Thursday 11 July 1867 - late.

---

Thursday 11 July 1867
Birmingham Daily Post

Newcastle
County Court - - - "Mrs Marsh-Caldwell v. John Edwards," Mr Tennant appeared for the plaintiff,Mrs Marsh-Caldwell of Linley Wood (the authoress), and Mr Cooper (of Congleton) for the defendant, the occupant of a farm belonging to the plaintiff, whose claim was for £50, for rent and damages from breach of covenant.

The defendant occupied the farm in question in the year 1865-6, at a rental of £100, half of which was paid. One condition of the lease was that only one-fourth of the land should be under wheat, but it was found that he had occupied much more with wheat, and that he had neglected the cultivation of three acres and three-quarters of oat field.

The Judge gave judgment for the plaintiff, subject to his decision on a point of law. 

---

Diary of Mary Heath in London continues . . .  

Friday 12 July 1867
Mr.Malin came, we walked out. 

Saturday 13 July 1867
Mrs.Lefroy and Miss called, things as usual. 

Sunday 14 July 1867
All to church twice - very charming weather.

---

Saturday 14 July 1867

Commodore Leopold G.Heath C.B

No.11
1 Enclosure
Forwarded 7 Aug 1st with reference to my letter No.10 of the 6th --- This letter was sent this day from Capt Bedingfeld & I have approved of his proceedings

“Wasp” Reporting further proceedings with reference to the piracies committed at the Nicobar Islands
Sd  N.B.Bedingfeld
Captain

Dated at Sea the 14th day of July 1867.

Actnd 18 Sept 67.M72
Reply 24 Dec. M165

Enclosure. Letter from H.St.G.Ord Governer Straits letter to Capt.Bedingfeld relative to the piracies at Nicobar.

---

Diary of Mary Heath, in London continues . . . 

Monday 15 July 1867
Rainy so went nowhere.

Tuesday 16 July 1867
Georgina and I staid all day by the window watching for the arrival of the Sultan on his way to Woolwich. Saw him beautifully going and coming. Arty went with Mrs.D'Aguilar to Woolwich, she called here on her return 
 

---

Tuesday 16 July 1867

Commodore Leopold G.Heath C.B

No.4
Inclosures
Submitted
3rd August.  67.
Act nd  18.9.67 ..
Reply 5 Sept 67..

M.S.”Vigilant”. Port Louis
Mauritius, 16 July 1867

Sir,

I have the honor to request that you will m… L.C.A. to confirm Mr Keenan in the rank of Gunner, he having served the necessary period of 12 months on the 4th July 1867 & for which time he has produced satisfactory certificates, of which I enclose copies.

I have etc
(Signed) F.A.Brown
Commander

Commodore Hillyar
Gen.. …
Bombay

---

Wednesday 17 July 1867
London Evening Standard

Commodore Leopold Heath R.N., passed through Malta on the 7th inst, for China

---

Diary of Mary Heath at Moorhurst, England - continues - - - 

Wednesday 17 July 1867
Nothing.

Thursday 18 July 1867
Evy Eden and Louisa came for the day. We walked to the station with them. The boys bathed.

Friday 19 July 1867
Georgina and I walked to Blackheath, boys hair cut.

Saturday 20 July 1867
Georgina and I called on Edmonstones - Lefroys - Willoughbys and D'Aguilars. - Letters from Leo off Malta.

Sunday 21 July 1867
Church morning and evening & HC.

Monday 22 July 1867
Letter from Leo from Alexandria - Georgina and boys out a walk towards Eltham.

Tuesday 23 July 1867
We all went to Mr.Saunders the dentist. Met Mrs.D'Albrice in Waterloo Place. Mrs.D.Aguilar and Miss Dummond called.

Wednesday 24 July 1867
All the children came home safe from Ramsgate - we staid at home to meet them.

Thursday 25 July 1867
We all went a walk up Shooters Hill Road.

Friday 26 July 1867
Deluge of rain - nobody went out. 

Saturday 27 July 1867
All to Blackheath to get present for Ada.

Sunday 28 July 1867
All to Kidbrooke Church - Georgina, Miss De B. and Marion. Went again in the evening. Boys played in the garden.

Monday 29 July 1867
Douglas (Heath) came to see us.
 

---

Monday 29 July 1867

Commodore Leopold G.Heath C.B - HMS Octavia - Bombay

No.1

Act.d 18.9.67.M73
18/6/67 M.S.Octavia
Bombay 29th July 1867

I have the honor to inform you for the information of the L.C.A. that I reached this port from Suez Canal on the 23rd July, and that H.M.S. Octavia having arrived from Trincomalee on the 26th Rear Admiral Hillyer gave up command on the 28th and that I this day hoisted my Broad Pendant.

I have etc
Signed L.G.Heath
Commodore

The Secretary of the Admiralty

---

Diary of Mary Heath at Moorhurst, England - continues - - - 

Tuesday 30 July 1867
We went out. Douglas went to London.

Wednesday 31 July 1867
Douglas went away.

Thursday 1 August 1867
Georgina, self, Aunt, and Fred, Arty went to Linley Wood, where we staid till Saturday the 10th. 

---

Thursday 1 August 1867

Commodore Leopold G.Heath C.B - HMS Octavia - Bombay

Storekeeper
General
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay
1st Augt. 1867

Sir,
I have the honor to request that you will cause me to be furnished with 12 Guard Books for the Keeping of Admiralty Letters re none being on the Station.

Signed ..L.G. Heath
Commodore

The Secretary of the Admiralty
Somerset House
London …

---

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.2

2nd August 1867

Act..18.9.67.M.72
Reply Hyd.1.Sept.67
HMS ‘Octavia’ Bombay

Sir,
With a view to any operations that my be carried on in Abyssinia, I have the honor to request that you will cause me to be supplied with a copy Keith M…. map of Abyssinia and Nubia which is held as I understand it at Stamfords Charing Cross.
I have etc
Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore

The Secretary of the Admiralty.

---

3rd August.1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.3

Actnd  18.6.67.M.72
H.M.S.”Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
In accordance with Act.3 Page 302 of the Queens Regulations …Admiralty Secretary I have the honor to inform you that I have adopted the Printed orders of the Station, published by Rear Admiral George King in 1865.
I have etc
Snd L.G.Heath - Commodore

The Secretary of the Admiralty.

---

3rd August 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.4
Inclosures
Submitted

Actioned  18.9.1867 ..
Reply 5 Sept 67..

M.S.”Vigilant”. Port Louis
Mauritius, 16 July 1867

Sir,
I have the honor to request that you will m… L.C.A. to confirm Mr Keenan in the rank of Gunner, he having served the necessary period of 12 months on the 4th July 1867 & for which time he has produced satisfactory certificates, of which I enclose copies.
I have etc
(Sd) F.A.Brown
Commander
Commodore Hillyar
Gen.. …
Bombay

---

5th August 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.5
Submitted
3rd August.1867

No.7
Act nd  18 Sept 67/M/72
H.M.S.”Octavia” Bombay
5th August 1867

Sir,
With reference to Rear Admirals Hillyar’s letter of the 2nd July …of enclosing a report of Survey on the defects discovered at Trincomalee in the stern frame of H.M.S.

”Octavia”, & recommending that the ship  should be docked at Suez in order to effect the necessary repairs.

I have the honor to inform you that  I have made every enquiry in my power to ascertain the relative advantage s of docking her and at Suez, & that I have come to the conclusion that although the dock at Suez is deeper than any at this port and consequently the ship could be taken in with much less disturbance of the weights on board, yet this advantage of being as it were at home in Bombay, with all the facilities of a government establishment at my command will more than compensate for the greater amount of work which will have to be preformed by the ships company.

2.  Captain Henry Superintendent of the P&O company at this port, will undertake to dock the “Octavia” in the Ritchie Dock during the months of November, December and January provided the draft does not exceed 20 feet, 9 inches.

3,  From a record kept by the carpenter of the daily draft whilst the ship was fitting out it appears that with engines and boilers and screw propeller in topsail & lower yards across the ship drew 21 feet aft & 17 feet forward, should this be correct, the ship… doubtless when cleared as above and the screw with a few extra weights placed on the Bows be brought below the required draft but I should be glad to have the Carpenter Record verified by the Controller of the Navy.

4.  Their Lordships may perhaps adopt the alternative of fitting out another ship to relieve the “Octavia” sending her home for repair as soon as relieved, in that case I venture to suggest that the “Octavia” class is well suited for the Senior Officers Ship on this station, but that if 6½ ….Guns should be fitted on the main deck in lieu of the 14 ins smooth bores in the “Octavia” the deck being stiffened and strengthened in the …of the heavy guns economically and readily by the introduction of a T iron beam (connected by occasional cross pieces with the wood in beams) intermediately between each wooden beam.

5.  A ship, so armed, would, by making use of the lighter guns for firing exclusively at the enemy’s port holes and through her superior …power be more than a match for any iron-clad likely to be sent into these waters.

6.  I would suggest also, that thorough ventilation by means of large Cowls should be given to the bread rooms, and that  in lieu of the timber ventilating holes usually placed above the shelf pieces of the main and lower decks, through which in the “Octavia” most unpleasant and unhealthy effluria pass into the cabins and messes places, the system of Dr.Edwards should be adopted, or the air holes made under and outside the Hammock settings.

7.  (Cancelled by their Lordships telegram of the 6th August. 1867)
I sail for  Trincomalee on the 10th …. Remaining there (making perhaps a port visit to Madras) until October and I will be glad to receive their Lordships instructions by Telegraph direct to Trincomalee (cross out) Bombay

I have etc
Sgnd L.G.Heath
Commodore
To The Secretary of the Admiralty.

---

No.10
2 Enclosures
Actnd 18 Sept:67. M.72
Reply 24 Dec.M.165
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

6th August 1867.
Sir,
In continuation of Rear Admiral’s --- letters of the 13th March and 15th June 1867 --- 40 & 83 upon the above subject I have the honor to enclose for  their Lordships information copies of Captain Bedingfelds report of his proceedings at the Nicobars (?) and of my letters to the Viceroy enclosing similar copies.

I dislike the idea of blockading these Islands not only for the reason I have given to His Excellency but also because it will be --- to our Country traders, and because being necessarily conducted by a perfectly inadequate force, it may entail unpleasant discussion with European powers on the ---- of any of their vessels being warned of.
This objection being of a political nature must of course have occurred to His Excellency in Council, and I have therefore refrained as yet from putting it forward, I shall however do so if the scheme is persevered in.

3.  I have directed Captain Bedingfeld to return to Trincomalee pending the Viceroys decision I shall then be able to discuss this matter with him ---voce, and also to obtain from him the details of his exper---- in connection with the suppression of the Slave Trade on the East Coast of Africa, whilst he will be equally ready to carry out the Viceroy’s wishes as if he were at Penang.

I have etc
Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty
          _______________________________________
Enclosures
No.1 Capt. Bedingfelds report of proceedings at the Nicobar Islands.
No.2 Commodore Heath’s letter to the Viceroy.
 

---

7 August 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.8
1 Enclosure
Actioned 18 Sept 67.M.71
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
Their Lordships will perceive from a from a paragraph in Capt. Bedingfelds report of proceedings dated the 14th July (my letter No._ of this date) as also from his quarterly Steam report sent herewith, that the … is in urgent and immediate need of new boilers.
2.  The Ship appears from the navy list to have been nearly 4 years in commission and I would suggest that she should be sent home under sail to be paid off.

Requesting their Lordships instructions by direct to Trincomalee (cross out) Bombay
I have etc
L.G.Heath - Commodore

---

7 August 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.9.
Submitted
7 August 67.

Actioned 18 Sept:1867.M.72

H.M.S. Penguin
Zanzibar. 30th June 1867

Sir,
Having been employed for a short time this last season for the suppression of the Slave Trade on the Northern part of the Coast of …(Aden?) I have the honor of forwarding you the following Report.

On my arrival at Muscat the beginning of May, His Highness the Sultan informed me that 5 or 6 vessels had already attempted to land slaves near that town, and several others had passed on their way to town to the Northern and and (sic) the Persian Gulf before the setting of the S.W.Monsoon by taking advantage of land winds and keeping close into shore, moreover the monsoon sets in sooner to the Northward than it does to the Southwards.

Slave Dhows from the Gulf of Aden bound for Muscat leave the Gulf the middle of March. I should recommend vessels not to remain of Ras el Ha.. after the beginning of May. If they should have slaves on board and bound for Aden, they will stand a great chance of having to contend against the S.W.Monsoon and a strong Northerly current in which case they would have to make a sailing passage to Aden which would take them at least 6 weeks.

I was off Ras el Has in this Ship on the 10th May and had serious doubts to (as to) whether I should have been able to get to Aden without making a long passage as it was we had to steam a greater part of the way.

I believe a vessel stationed off the Island of Socotra (?) the end of September and during the month of October would intercept the Slave Dhows from the Coast of Africa that proceed North about that time of the year. None of H.M.Vessels have I believe as yet been Stationed on that part of the coast during that Season.

Although so many Slave Dhows were captured last year by the H.M. A….. yet I believe the Trade to have been this last season as brisk as ever. My information being from the most intelligent of the Slaves that I took in a Dhow bound from the Coast of Africa to Muscat last May.

I have etc
Ld. J…. G…
Lieutenant Homon.

Storekeeper
General

H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay
1st Augt. 1987

Sir,
I have the honor to request that you will cause me to be furnished with 12 Guard Books for the Keeping of Admiralty Letters re none being on the Station.

Snd ..L.G. Heath
Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty, Somerset House, London …

Controller of
Victualling

Reply.6 Sept.67. ..

H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay
1st Augt 1867

Sir,
Having this day taken command of the East Indian Station as Commodore of the 2nd Class I have the honor to request that you will cause me to be furnished with the usual proportions of ---

Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore

The Secretary of the Admiralty, Somerset House, London –

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Storekeeper
General
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay
2nd August 1867
Sir,
With reference to the Plate, Linen, Cutlery etc, transported to me by Rear Admiral Hillyer, I beg to state that the Dish C----ss , Cutlery and Linen are very much worn.

Under the circumstances I have to request that in apportioning the usual per centage chargeable on these articles you will be pleased to take into consideration their deteriorated value.

I have etc
Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of The Admiralty, Somerset House, London –

---

No.11
1 Enclosure
Forwarded 7 Aug 1st with reference to my letter No.10 of the 6th --- This letter was sent this day from Capt Bedingfeld & I have approved of his proceedings

“Wasp” Reporting further proceedings with reference to the piracies committed at the Nicobar Islands
Sgnd  N.B.Bedingfeld
Captain

Dated at Sea the 14th day of July 1867.
Actnd 18 Sept 67.M72
Reply 24 Dec.M165
Enclosure. Letter from H.St.G.Ord Governer Straits letter to Capt.Bedingfeld relative to the piracies at Nicobar.

---

8th Augst 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.13
4 Enclosures

Actnd 18 Sept.67.M72
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay
 

Sir,
I have the honor to inform you for the information of the L.C.A. that having been detained until this day waiting for a supply of Biscuit, I had intended proceeding on the 10th to Triomalee.

I have this day received their Lordships telegram of the 6th --- (Inst?) And remain here accordingly.

2. As Rear Admiral Hillyer forwards by the mail the Disposition, state and conditions of N.M.—on this station, up to the date of his suprecession (?) I have nothing further to report excepting that H.M.S. “Star” anchored at Point-de-falle on the 1st Inst on route to the South East Coast and that the “Wasp” was on July 19 still employed at the Nicabars, as shewn in my letter No.11 of the 7th Augt .

3.  _______ I forward the Enclosures as enumerated (?) in the accompanying schedule.
Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty.

Enclosures
No.1 Acknowledgment of Orders & Letters Received
No.2 Appointment of Officers.
No.3 Return of ---- conveyed. “Wasp”
No.4 Application from  --- of “Vigilant” to be repaid travelling expenses.
 

---

Diary of Mary Heath, at Moorhurst, England - continues - - - 

Sunday 11 August 1867
All to church once. Very hot. 

Monday 12 August 1867
Melting.

Tuesday 13 August 1867
Scorching. I went to Moorhurst. Boys bathing to Cadets pond.

---

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty
No.14
Actioned 18 Sept.1867.M72

Reply 4 Oct MM96

H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay
13th August 1867

Sir,

I find on reference to the Addenda to the Printed Instructions, page 45 Art 163 & to Circular No.25 M M of the 5th August 1865 that whilst serving as additional Captain of H.M.Ship Excellent for--- on the Ordinance Select Committee at Woolwich, I omitted to apply for the full allowances to which I was entitled for lodgings and subsistence

2.  It appears that under Memo No.14 M M 26th May 1862 I was entitled to receive my travelling expenses from Dorking (my place of residence) to Woolwich, and also subsistence allowance when absent 12 hours at a time for each day of my attending, that is to say, for 3 days in each week from the date of my appointment ( 1 May 1863) until the date of Circular No.25 M.M. 5 Augt 1865 deducting however the maximum of ---leave in each year and that from that date take my discharge viz 1st June 1867, I was entitled to my travelling expenses and to 20/s for the first 30 days and 15/s per day for every for every subsequent day (subject to the same deduction for leave)

3.  I have not the materials at hand for stating what amount of travelling expenses I have actually claimed and received and which would have to be deducted from the gross amount I now claim, and I have therefore to request that the account may be balanced in office, and that the sum due to me may be paid to my account at Ins---Bosenquet --- 73 Lombard Street.

Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore 

To The Secretary of the Admiralty.

---

Diary of Mary Heath, at Moorhurst, England - continues - - -

Wednesday 14 August 1867
Roasting. Mrs.Ravenhill called.

Thursday 15 August 1867
Cooler after a thunder storm, and rain all day.

Friday 16 August 1867
I went to call on various people at Plumstead - saw Mrs.Noble and Wray. 

Saturday 17 August 1867
Went to call on Wilbrahams - and several people. Met Mrs.Ravenshill.

---

17 August 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty
No.15

Actioned  18 Sept:1867.W.72
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
I have the honor to forward herewith the periodical returns of H.M.S. “Octavia” to the ½ year ended 30th June. 1867.

2.  As these returns are rendered by my predecessor Rear Admiral Hellyer I have not considered it necessary to examine then in any way whatever.

3.  The Returns from the other ships of the Squadron will be forwarded as soon as they are all received, several have had to be returned for correction.
I have etc
Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty.

---

17 August 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty
No.16

Actnd 1.Oct.67.M.89
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
I beg to suggest a revision of the table at Page 135 of the Appendix to the Printed Instructions.

2.  The quarterly allowance of ammunition for practices with projectiles to the “Star” on & of the vessels under my Command is 34 rounds, of which after deducting those appropriated to double shot, shell to there remains 15 for firing with single shot at a target, which will be increased to 17 as soon as the new pattern case (which will replace the present ---- case) has reached this station.

3.  If these rounds could be fairly distributed between all the guns Crew’s, the number would be ample for target practice, but under a strict interpretation of the existing regulations, the 68 – being, on board the “Star” the only smooth bore, fire the whole of its charges in an exceptional manner and even if the scale (?) for vessels carrying only revolving guns shoud be adopted, for which however there is no authority, there will still remain for the 68—but 2 rounds with single shots.

4.  I would beg to suggest that a note be added to the table in question giving power to Commanding Officers to increase the quarterly allowance up to 5 rounds with single shot, for each guns crew in those cases where the exceptional charges have reduced them below that number.

I have etc
Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty.

---

Diary of Mary Heath, at Moorhurst, England - continues - - -

Sunday 18 August 1867
All to church but myself.

Monday 19 August 1867
Mrs.Edmonstone and daughter called. Grand thunder storm at night. 

Tuesday 20 August 1867
A charming day - Mrs.Wright came and took off Marion and Ada for a visit.

Wednesday 21 August 1867
Boys played with the Ravenhills who had tea here. And then Arty went with Georgina(?) to bath. Arty has now learnt to swim well. 

Thursday 22 August 1867
We called on Caffins, Harts (Ab?) 

Friday 23 August 1867
A lady came to see the house. Herbert and I went out walking. Boys swimming as usual.

Saturday 24 August 1867
Busy packing.

---

24 August 1867 - Bombay

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.17

1 Enclosure
Actioned 1 Oct 67.M.89
H.M.S. “Octavia”

Sir,
I beg to forward for the consideration of the ---- Office a Pistol Pouch showing that the material of which it is glazed is unsuitable for hot climates.

The Pistol Holsters are glazed with the same material and are in the same condition.
I have etc
Signd L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty.

---

25 August 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty
No.18

-Enclosures
Actiond 1 Oct.67.M.89
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
In continuation of my report of proceedings No.13 dated the 8th Inst, I have the honor to inform you that considering the terms of their Lordships telegram of August 6th & in view of the probable dispatch from this port of an Expedition to Abyssinia, I have recalled the “Highflyer” from the Mozambique.

The “Wasp”, “Lyra”, “Vigilant” will be at Trincomalee in the course of the coming month, and this excepting the “Star”* and of the  (*ordered to Aden) Penguin, which I have left on the East Coast, the whole Squadron will be within (?) reach and ready to take part in the Expedition.

2.  I had as yet received no requisition on the subject from the Bombay Government & I am informed by His Excellency the Governor, that up to this present moment he has no instructions from home as to the Royal Navy.

3.  Their L’ are aware that the Bombay Port have in their service a Superintendent of Marine and under him a large departmental staff. I understand that all the preparations for the expedition, so far as Naval transport is concerned are being made under that officers directions, and from him I learn that it is supposed to take up 80,000 tons of shipping, one third to be steamers and the other remainder sailing vessels, that the manufacture of a large number of water---- has already been commissioned, and that the purchase of 3 steamers has been decided upon.

An exploring force of about 300 men is held ready to start at short notice, but the heat at Massomabi (?) is at this season so intense, that its departure will probably be delayed until the end of September, and it appears likely that the main body of the expedition will not leave before December.

4.  Col.Merriwether arrived from Aden on the 21st Inst. and is now at Doonah in consultation with the Governor. I understand he brings no fresh news from Abyssinia.

5.  In my communications with His Excellency the Governor of Bombay, on the subject, I have assumed that I shall take the Navel Command of this expedition, and I would request their Lordships to put the----(promotion – commission ?) by telegraph, to divert temporarily the mail agents on this station from their present duties and to employ them a agents in transports.

Given how many of the mail steamers have no Agents, in those ---ts the mail service appears to be equally well performed as in the others. There is moreover a clause in the mail contracts providing for the care of the mails in the ab---- -- Agent, & I trust therefore that the Postmaster General will make no objection to this proposal.

Without some aid of this sort it will be impossible to keep up any order or organisation in so (20?) t--------- a body of vessels as will of necessity be gathered together on this occasion.

7.  I attach for their Lordships information, a map and memorandum on Abyssinia by the Quarter Master General of the Bombay A-----(Army ?). Having been sent to me confidentially I request it may be similarly considered by their Lordships.

8.  I forward the Enclosures as enumerated in the accompanying schedule.
I have etc

Signed L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty

P.S. Their Lordships telegram to recall the “Star” is received. –it be intended that she should take soundings for the new line of telegraph. I hope that appropriate gear will be sent out to her.

Signed L.G.H.

Enclosures 8.
1. Appointment of  Officers
2. 2. Vacancies re – in Squadron
3. 3. Summery Returns of “Octavia” to 31st Dec.67.
4. Copy of Passing Ast of Ms-.Ramsay for Clerk (intermediate)
5. So  - so so H.A.G. ----min so so
6. Port---- so   so   so G.E.---- A--- Engr 1cl
7. Acknowledgement of Orders and Letter received.
8. Memorandum of Abyssinia with map (confidential)

---

Diary of Mary Heath, at Moorhurst, England - continues - - -

Sunday 25 August 1867
Went to Kidbrooke Church.

Monday 26 August 1867
All came to Loundes Street. Henry Loring and Mr.Wright called. Arty and Fred went to Milland. Ellen and I out shopping.

Tuesday 27 August 1867
I and 3 boys Bertie, Herbert, and Gerard went with Mr.(Wight?) to his place in Harlesden - and spent the day there, bought Arty and M. home.

Wednesday 28 August 1867
Ellen and I out shopping. And Marion, Arthur and Cuthbert to Kensington Gardens. 

Thursday 29 August 1867
Ellen and I shopping - Marion, Arthur and Cuthbert to Mdm.Tussaurds with another maid. 

Friday 30 August 1867
I, Cuthbert, Marion and Ada went to British Museum - Herbert and Gerard to Zoo. (cals?) with their maid Ellen. James Harrison called.

Saturday 31 August 1867
Uncle James came and took Bertie to Gardens. Aunt Charlotte and John called - Arty and Fred came home from Milland.

Sunday 1 September 1867
We all went to St.Paul's, Knightsbridge and walked in Kensington Gardens.

Monday 2 September 1867
We all came down to Moorhurst. Emma called to see me. 

Tuesday 3 September 1867
Unpacking all day - George Whatman took Arty out shooting. Emma called also. 

---

1st Sept 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.19

Actioned 3 Oct”67.M.93
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
The Supernumeray Marines who have arrived in H.M.S.P.S. “Euphrates” are armed with the Linder Rifle for which there is as yet no ammunition on this station except that on board “Euphrates” for the use of her won Marine.

2.  None of the ships under my command are fitted with extra magazines for storage of linder ammunition, and I beg to suggest that Supernumeraries should for the present be sent out with the old Enfield.

Signed L.G.Heath
Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty.

---

 

2nd September 1867.

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.20

2 enclosures

Actiond -  8 October 1867 .M.92

H.M.Ship Octavia. Bombay
 

Sir,
In continuation of my letter of proceedings No.18 dated the 25th August I have the honor to report that I received their Lordship’s telegram directing me to call for 2 ships from the China Station on the 25th ---(Inst ?) v I trust their Lordships will approve of my having under the circumstances of the case addressed the letter of which I enclose a copy to Capt Edi—of H.M.S. “Latt---“ Senior Officer in the Straits.

2.  In forwarding their Lordships telegram to the Senior Officer at Hong Kong I stated what I had done and suggested either the “----nture” Troop ship or a paddle (?) box steamer with paddle box boats, for the 2nd ---

3.  I have had an interview with his Excellency the Governor and also with the Commander in Chief and discussed the subject of the expedition generally, but I have nothing of interest to add to that which I reported to their Lordships in their last letter. Annersley(?) Bay is now proposed as the landing place.

4.  I have placed in writing before His  Excellency the Govenor my news as to the management of the sea transport, the general principle which I have recommended in that the Superintendent of Marine should manage everything at Bombay, and that I should undertake all subsequent control over the vessels of the Indian Government as well as the hired transports and direct their proceedings in accordance with requisitions I might receive from the General Commanding in Chief.

5.  Anticipating that their Lordships will approve of any step I may take, which lend to shew the readiness of the Navy and their willingness to take their share in any danger or difficulties which may occur in an expedition of so – a nature, I have offered to the Bombay Govt to form, should they wish it a Rocket Brigade of seamen.

I am aware that there are officers of high position who deprecate the formation of Naval Brigades on shore as tending to Co--- (corode ?) the rigour of Naval discipline, the practice is however an old one, and in more recent days the Navy has gained in general repute by its conduct on shore in the trenches of Sebastopol & on the fields of India.

I have offered only a 100 men, so that the ships will remain perfectly efficient, whilst if the Brigade should be engaged with the enemy the distinctness of --- (Lts ?) will tend to make its services conspicuous notwithstanding the smallness of its numbers.

6.  I sail this day for  Muscat under a requisition from the Viceroy as I have already informed their Lordships by telegraph.

7.  The political status at Muscat is very confused but I will endeavour to place it shortly before their Lordships. The reigning Sultan, Syed Selim ?murdered his father in the early part of 1866 and then attained possession of the throne of Muscat , He at the same time informed Synd Toorkee--- ?

The Indian fort at first refused to recognise Synd Selim, but did so in September 1st 1866 and they also obtained the release of Synd Toorkee.

From that time to this Toorkee has been organising land expeditions against Selim and the Resident now writes to say that he fears he will capture Muscat and dethrone his nephew unless checked by British influence.

The Resident has permission to endeavour to negotiate between the parties & to threaten (?) Toorkee with the bombardment of Muscat and the non-recognition of himself as Sultan if he should proceed to a successful attack on his nephew.

8  I believe it would be a great mistake to carry out this threat for the bombardment of the town would be the ruin of so many British subjects residing in it and the destruction of the Ports would render the tenure of the throne more uncertain ----- whilst our main object is to establish a stable government.

9 .  I do not intend to be a party to any bombardment but hope my presence and that of the “Octavia” will be of material help to Col. Pelly in effecting a peaceable arrangement between the parties.

10  Being anxious to anticipate the wants of the Indian Government, and finding the ordinary mode of  communication via Seychelles very uncertain, I have ordered (dispatched) the Lyra from Trincomalee to order up the “Highflyer” & “Vigilant” to this port & the “Star” to Aden.

11.  H.M.Indian Troop Ship “Euphrates” arrived on the 26th Augt 1867.

12.  I have no further information respecting the proceedings of the “Wasp” at the Nicobar Islands.

I have etc
Signed - L.G.Heath
Commodore
The Secretary of  the Admiralty.

Enclosure No.1 Letter from Commodore to Capt Edye H.M.S. “Satellite”
Enclosure No.2 Acknowledgement of Orders.

---

2nd September 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.21

Actioned 1 November 1867 .M.114

Reply 23 October 1867.L.104

H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
I have to request their Lordships instructions (?) on the following points, with reference to the Naval Discipline Act 1866.1st, Under Section 53 the Admiralty have power to suspend (exception are of sentence to death) amend, modify (in the sense of reducing) the punishment awarded to a prisoner by a Court Martial. Does this not imply that any (?) sentence should be Submitted to their Lordships before being carried out?
2nd  Supposing the above question to be assumed in the negative. Has the Commander in Chief power to suspend, annul modify (in the sense of reducing) the punishment awarded to a prisoner by a Court Martial.

3rd  Can I as Senior of H.M.Ships & vessels in the Indian Ocean legally exercise the power given (?) to a Commander in Chief by the Act of Parliament in Question.
I have etc

Signed - L.G.Heath
Commodore
 

---

Diary of Mary Heath, at Moorhurst, England - continues - - -

Wednesday 4 September 1867
Unpacking - Emma called again - Arty out with George Whatman shooting.

Thursday 5 September 1867
Gradually settling down. Mr.(Beek?) called for attentions. 

Friday 6 September 1867
Arty, Fred and I went to a croquet at Kitlands. 

---

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

Controller of Victualling

Reply. 6 Sept.1867. ..

H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay
1st August 1867

Sir,

Having this day taken command of the East Indian Station as Commodore of the 2nd Class I have the honor to request that you will cause me to be furnished with the usual proportions of ---

---

Diary of Mary Heath, Moorhurst, England - continues . . . 

Saturday 7 September 1867
Arty to bathe at Kitlands. And self with Emma and Mrs.Whatman to Leith Hill - croquet and a drive afterwards.

Sunday 8 September 1867
All to Church - Gerard and I walked afterwards. Other played about. Herbert and Miss De B. to Church - Douglas and William called.

Monday 9 September 1867
Mrs.Sim and Emma called. 3 boys to cricket match, Holmwood, - others gathered blackberries. Emma had tea with me. 

Tuesday 10 September 1867
Drove with Emma and Arty towards Garlans. Met the Harrisons - and they and Douglas came and had tea - read Leo's newsletter.

Wednesday 11 September 1867
A holiday for dear Arty's last day. Children rambling everywhere. Mrs.C. Cazalet and Mrs.Wickham called. Music in the evening. 

Thursday 12 September 1867
Dear Arty went to school. Mrs.Watson called - and told me old Mr.Sim was dead. 

Friday 13 September 1867
Marion and I walked to Anstie. I thought I should  have fainted. The Parsonage, and Mrs.Dewdeny - William Whatman called.

Saturday 14 September 1867
I got up late and taught Fred in my bed. A tussel over the latin as usual. Emma, James and Julia (latter came first and had a chat about education and read Leo's letter- pleasant as always) came to call. Inquire about Leo and "phrases d'usage" a Naval and Military Gazette brought with "Commodore Leopold Heath" likely to be made 1st Class. If this Abyssinian war takes place - Taught my Gerard. Children out with Miss De B. blackberrying. I read my Constantinople Journal - and newspapers. And Marion read me a notice of Faraday in (Illas?) while I worked and Freddy's shirt. Miss de B. read to the boys in the school room. All to bed creditably. 

Sunday 15 September 1867
I did not go to Church - but missed Bert with Fred and Marion, Bert having a badish cold. He read all the morning sitting in the windowseat of the sunny and cosy dining room, till I came and had prayers, my little service with the children at home. Afterwards read Miss Bremen's "Greeks and Greece."  

After dinner sat out on the Terrace reading "Harry and Lucy" to Ada and Herbert, half appreciated. Miss de B. reading an attractive story to the elders in the school room - directed my little auditions, views looking most exquisite. Sunny, cloudy day, such deep blue in the distance and clear transparent greens in the landscape, as if it was varnished. Douglas came - discoursed - Leo - chances of being Commodore of the 1st Class. Arty and latin - very pleasant as always - showed him my "printed Leo" and to bed. Marion drew - Bert found it "weary work." Fred dozed.

Monday 16 September 1867
Turned rather cold in this unaimiable English climate! We did all our lessons - and then Fred, I and Gerard walked up to Kitlands, the others to Coldharbour. The boys made cakes &c. with (Nellie?) and E. and I chatted over our tea - about our neighbours principally - met Douglas - and gave my opinion of the gable to his lodge. Came home - read "Rob Roy" to my Marion and worked at Fred's shirt - very gloomy. Mr. and Mrs.Leslie called and talked of school.

Tuesday 17 September 1867
Bitter cold. I was sad about various things - taught my Fred, who was charming today - heard from Arty, a nice letter, dear boy - and then went to Mr.C.Cazalet's with A.Whatman and Douglas. At home - a pretty party but so cold. Met many people - and saw Mr.Cazalet's vinery - but had no interesting discourse except with Mrs.Pennington, petticoats decidedly with majority. Every lady very kindly greeting  - (Heard from Fanny of my Commodore's promotion to 1st class.) Mr.Arbuthnot, Mrs Dealtry, Mrs.Wedgwood - Misses Romilly and 2 queer looking but clever brothers, they were left to play on the lawn by themselves which as they said was interesting looking but not lively. Mr.Pennington quite affectionate. I talked to Mr.Wedgwood, (Capt.?) Cazalet, walking round the grounds with him - and the other ladies, Annie Whatman and I were quite frozen when we came home, and I helped to cover over a fire - Marion much interested in "Rob Roy." 

Wednesday 18 September 1867
Holiday - I sketched out of the window all day long - Children block-berrying - Douglas came and discoursed about Leo's 1st Class Commodore. And then Mr.and Mrs.Broadwood came. A very nice person, talked about improvements at Lyne, and about the children, Herbert the Bold came in and was questioned and admired evidently. Miss B very quiet looking. Rob Roy - read in the evening - till I slept over it. Miss de B. read Trollope's "Last Chronicle of Barset" to me while I worked for my little son, who is soon to go to school.

---

19 September 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.22

2 Enclosures

Actioned 2nd 1 November 1867 -.M.114

H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
I have to report for the consideration of the War Office some defects which after a two years trial on board this ship have been observed in the 66 T.M.L. Gun Carriages.

2.-  The Carriages are of the pattern tried & approved on board H.MS. “Excellent” & sealed SS 1048 new Series War Office Circulars.

1st  The Extra piece brought on to the rear axelture is in many cases split as shewn in sketch 1.

2nd  The hole – not being lined has much enlarged and allows great play to the collar of the elevating Screw hence when the recoil is suddenly checked by the breeching, the head of the screw flies from under the breech causing considerable delay before the next round can be fired.

3.  When the depression shock is used and the gun is fired with 8lb charge and all the depression the port will admit of (about 6 -) the chock & screw are invariably thrown completely to the rear and the gun comes down to the housing position.

4.  I bed to suggest as remedies by (drg ?)

1sr that D sketches I & KK should receive a brass lining fitting the Screw Collar, and long enough (as to Sketch I() to reach well down into the true axelture. This would I think remove defects 1 and 2.

2nd That the pin G should be lengthened so as to pass almost through the depression chock, and should be placed nearer to the bracket than at present, so that it may not prevent ------- elevation. The hole in the chock to receive it must be placed excentrically, as shewn in the sketch II so that the gun may have all the elevation the port will admit of without removing the chock.

5.  The fixed stop : Sketch I should be raised to height of 4 ½ inches.

6.  I take this opportunity of stating that there seems no doubt that the shot are occasionally stopped at the locking grooves, the retention of these grooves having however been determined on, after a full discussion by the O.S. Committee, there is I suppose no use in reopening the question.

7.  ----ment wads should be used when firing with motion.

Signed - L.G.Heath
Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty

---

Diary of Mary Heath, Moorhurst, England - continues . . . 

Thursday 19 September 1867
Lessons in the morning, and afterwards most of us set off to walk to Lady Macdonald's, met Emma and Annie out - we talked and were passed by Mrs.C.Cazalet with her carriage drawn by prancing greys, and full of pretty children. Also met some Wickhams and Mr. Leslie and Sim, and came home - reading in the evening. 

Friday 20 September 1867
The children went to drilling at the Wickhams. James Moore, Miss Travers and Emma called on me - heard that John is gone to Servia, garden admired - congrats and return. 

Saturday 21 September 1867
A most lovely day, kept in honour of Marion being 11 tomorrow - holiday - feast - a ramble to Redlands. Douglas came to discuss Leo's letter and prospects in the morning. We had a Theatrical entertainment, a scene from the Arabian Nights, by the Moorhurst Company and Ada acted of course 'the lovely fairy,' Marion the chief prima donna and talker - Bertie the Grand Sultan looking gorgeous, but blundering in his speech. Gerard made "his first appearance" on the boards and looked a "duck." Herbert delicious, Fred proper. Great applause! particularly the last scene when Marion was killed by Bertie at one blow, and fell shrieking to the ground and expired! 

Sunday 22 September 1867
Raining very hard, but in the afternoon the elder children and Miss de B. went to Holmwood - I remained at home with Fred and Ada and Gerard - we had our service - and they amused themselves with us. 

Monday 23 September 1867

Lessons - and then Emma called for Fred and me to go to Dorking - Harriet Moore in the carriage. Heard the John had gone to Servia with George. Met Mr.Wickham in Dorking who picked up pennies that flew out of my purse and joked me about the Commodore - and "scattered money etc."

---

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

Storekeeper General
H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

23rd Sept 1867
Sir,
Referring to my letter of --- the 2nd August last with reference to the articles of Cabin Furniture transferred from Rear Admiral Hillyar to myself I have the honor to inform you that in consequence of the condition of  the articles having been omitted to be shewn on the --- Report of Survey in accordance with Par 5 of their Lordships Circular S.No.5 of the 22nd --- 1866 I directed the surveying officers to make – fresh copies and add the condition of the several articles thereon, two of which I enclose.

As the survey was held by order of Rear Admiral Hillyar I have not approved the copies I now forward, but have attached a receipt thereto.

I have etc
Signed - L.G.Heath
Commodore
The Secretary of the Admiralty

---

Diary of Mary Heath, Moorhurst, England - continues . . . 

Tuesday 24 September 1867
Mrs (Sim?) jun. called and asked me to dine. Emma called again with Miss Frances for Fred and I, to shop in Dorking - I went to Anstie and met a family party - Sir William Bovill and his and Sims -and others - rather pleasant - discovered at dinner with Mr.Sim who seems agreeable, sons rather heavy. Mrs Sim lively - looked at interested photos, a little music that I did not hear - heard the story of the Saint of Londre in France - and Horne the Spiritualist and his money - but did not care about it much. Poor Lady Bovill in great distress at her handsome son having broken his nose in India and thereby lost his beauty. Certainly not handsome now. Young Mrs Sims and Bovill after the modern pert style.

Wednesday 25 September 1867
We did our lessons and I drew Moorhurst. Mr.Bovill called, very nice - condolences - afterwards we met the Wedgwoods on our way back from Broome Hall - where we had found Mrs.Pennington at home. Mr.Wedgwood puzzled to know where Emma and Miss Travers were going -with carpet bag - in poney chaise - children very wild and happy.

Thursday 26 September 1867
Lessons for some, holiday for Fred "because I am going to school." Mrs.Kennedy called, grown rather portly, also (Miss) Jardine to see Ada. Mrs.Kennedy told us railway was not much good, regretted poor Mrs.Calvert of Ockley Court. Told me about her daughter, how out of the eleven, only 5 at home! Children went to Minnick Wood - met Minnie Willoughby and little Cazalets - all pretty little girls, drove a little way with Emma, Miss Travers about the party at Anstie - The children practicing Archery to a great extent and walking on the thick hedges between whiles. 

Friday 27 September 1867
Morning - spent in Archery and a modicum of lessons by the children - Miss de B. went off for a holiday - Afternoon I took them all to the drilling at the Parsonage - met Mrs.Bright looking very pretty there. and Mrs.Pennington who asked to join in any lesson I might be giving to my children  - Marion looked very graceful and all did the drill well - We called on Mrs.Cazalet, found her packing - and she took us home in her pony chaise - before this poor little Gerard got lost amongst the hollies for a long time. We heard his screams but thinking it was another child were heedless, poor child he had fancied supposing in the "logical gardens, the housekeeper forgot to shut up the Great Lion." Who knows what terror that little thing went through in the ¼ of an hour - he would not let me do anything but carry him for sometime. Mrs.G. very kind as usual. 'Rob Roy' in the evening. 

Saturday 28 September 1867
After the usual morning - we all walked to call on Mrs. C. Cazalet at Bearhurst. Met her on the road with her greys  and she kindly promised to have Fred to see her, when at Brighton. Advised me about the girls hair. Afterwards met George Whatman and Annie - friendly little chat, and home. 

Sunday 29 September 1867
All to Church - greeted people - Leslies and Mathesons in the distance - Douglas came in the afternoon, talked about Leo and Abyssinia. Staff Commanders and I.S.D.  Read to the children their usual lessons, and out of History of Man. In bed dreadful later. 

---

 

29 September 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.23

Enclosure 4

Actioned 1 November 1867.M.114
Reply 22 Oct.67.M.102

H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
In continuation of my report of proceedings No.20 dated Sept 2nd 67 I have the honor to state that I left Bombay on Sept 2nd and arrived at Muscat on the 9th.
Syed Toorkee was in possession of the suburb of Muttrah and it appeared that after some skirmishes with slight lose on both sides, he had gained possession of the principal well from which Muscat is supplied so that but for English interference he would most probably have ousted Syed Salim from the throne.

Col.Pelly the Resident had arrived the same morning and I attach a copy of the agreement which under our advice and after some negotiation was signed by their Highnesses Syed Salim the reigning Sultan and Syed Toorkee his uncle.

In accordance with the terms of that document Syed Toorkee embarked on board H.M.S. “Octavia” and his commenced their homeward march and Selim being free from all fear on their account, I sailed on the 11th and reached this Port on the 17th Instant.

I am glad to inform your Lordships that this business has been settled without the firing of a shot from H.M.S. under my command.

His Excellency the Governor has appointed Dr. Lenard (?) late consultant Zanzibar to advise Syed Toorkee as to the choice of a house etc etc and His Highness having landed on the 26th Instant is no longer in my charge.

I have received very detailed reports from Capt Bedingfeld of his proceedings at the Nicobars.

They may be summed up as following.

The “Wasp” Capt “Bedingfeld” and “Satellite” Captain Edge (Edye ?) with 50 Sepoys under Major Pringle left Penang July 19th 1867 and arrived off Great Nicobar on the 22nd. The ships anchored off the Village belonging to Buttai (?) the murderer of the crew of the “Tutteh Islam” the village was burnt, the conoes destroyed and the pigs and poultry killed.

The expedition then proceeded to Naurang (?) where they succeeded in rescueing one little half caste girl who has been taken charge of by the Singapore Government. The canoes and huts in that neighbourhood were burnt and the live stock killed. The cocoanut trees were (in accordance with the Viceroys wishes) left untouched.
Captain Bedingfeld reports that he received the greatest assistance from Captain Edge (Edye ?) and Major Pringle and that the officers and boats crews carried out the duties entrusted to them with exemplary zeal, although the violence and continuance of the rain exceeded all that Captain Bedingfeld had ever witnessed.

I am glad to inform their Lordships that the exposure to which those concerned were subjected has not been followed by any increase of the Sick Lists.

1st. I attach a list of the European foods to be found in the huts destroyed.
2ndly. Summary of the number of huts and canoes destroyed.

3rdly. Copies of the proclamations nailed to trees at Great Nicobar and Nancaury by order of Capt.Bedingfeld.

4thly  Copy of letter from the Governor of the Straits Settlements approving the conduct of Capt. Bedingfeld in which approval I have myself concurred (concerned ?).
 The “Wasp” reached “Penang” on the 13th August in the midst of the serious bid between two sects of Chinese inhabitants of the colony of which their Lordships will have heard Captain Bedingfeld at the request of the Governor landed his field piece and small arm men and remained until he was assured all danger was passed.

 The “Wasp” is now at Madras completing provisions she will bring up from Trincomalee stores for “Octavia” and ships expected here and then sail for England in accordance with their Lordships telegram.

 The preparations for the Abyssinan Expedition are being pushed on by the Bombay Government with great energy.

 The Exploring Expedition sailed on the 16th and will be followed by the Advance force of 2000 men about the 6th October. The main body under Sir Robert Napier will remain here until the advanced force has pushed on sufficiently and established depots with roads of access in the mountain plateau.

 I do not think they will leave before December at the earliest. I have directed the “Star” to join the exploring (Party) Expedition so that Col.Merewether may have the benefit of Commander Bradshaws opinion before finally determining upon the Port of debarkation.

 I shall dispatch the Satellite as Senior Officers with the advanced expedition giving her Captain full instructions so that methodical arrangements may be made and carried out from the very beginning.

 I can hardly say with any certainty whether I shall myself proceed to the Red Sea before the main Expedition but as far as I see at the present I shall be more useful here.
 I attach a letter written to me by desire of His Excellency the Governor embodying in their integrity the proposals I made to him in the letter (quoted) of August 29th and referred to in my last report of proceedings.

 The appointment of Capt.Tryon (?) was not known at the time the letter was written.
 I observe that he is placed under my orders but until I see his instructions I am unable to say how far the arrangement made between myself and the Governor will have to be modified.

I will send all necessary fees for mooring beacons --- to “Star” by the “Satellite”

Signed - L.G.Heath
Commodore
The Secretary
Of the Admiralty.

---

29 September 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.24

4 Enclosures
Actioned 1 November 1867.M.114

H.M.S. “Octavia” Bombay

Sir,
I have the honor to  forward for the information of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty the several periodical Returns as enumerated on the other side hereof and
Have etc

Signed - L.G.Heath
Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty

1. Abstract State of Condition
2. Disposition of Squadron
3. Appointments of Officers
4. Return of Short of Complement & Supernumerary of Squadron

---

Diary of Mary Heath, Moorhurst, England - continues . . . 

Monday 30 September 1867
Beautiful warm day - I remained in-doors waiting for Emma who came and had tea - We were rather overwhelmed with the children so had no chat.

Tuesday 1 October 1867
A most lovely day - Fred and I and dear Aunt Emma went to Brighton and called on Mrs.Philpott to introduce Fred, and shopped - looked at the odd people on the new pier and admired the extravagant but becoming costumes of the ladies (?) Finally left dear Fred at M. Heron Wall's - he was in charming spirits - may they last! Looked over 'the College' which seems a fine place. Fred to join at Christmas, if fit, poor darling - Left him feeling satisfied - came home late and rather tired.
(Charles Heron-Wall - French Master, noted academic, author)

Wednesday 2 October 1867
I walked to call at Anstie where I found Mrs.Sim and Mrs.Bovill (with B. & M.) Mrs.Sim told me frightful stories of the Brighton College - we then went to Mrs.Dealtries - Mrs.Leslie and Matheson all out - dead tired.

Thursday 3 October 1867
Staid at home and expected Emma - Annie came instead to put me off and announced Mary Wedgwood's engagement to Mr.A. Williams.

Firday 4 October 1867
Went driving with Annie to call on Mrs.Watson - Mrs.Broadwood - she at home, a large, grand house - she very nice - then to Mrs.Lee Steere - very friendly, met Lady Fletcher there - discoursed May! Wedgwood - Brighton Schools - and young Lee Steere  - the grandson - going to school, finished with nice call at Kitlands with Emma, read Leo's letter to Douglas. Saw George and came home.

Saturday 5 October 1867
I staid at home and sketched in the garden, children went out walking to Minnickwood. 

Sunday 6 October 1867
No church as it rained very much. May and Mrs.Cazalet came to tell me that they had seen Freddie at Brighton and gave a good report. 

Monday 7 October 1867
Rainy and hail -- but got out a little in the afternoon in the garden, read the Quarterly(?) and "Barset" Trollope. And "Rob Roy" in the evening. 

Tuesday 8 October 1867
Letters from the boys.

Wednesday 9 October 1867
All these rainy days, only Douglas came to see us.

Thursday 10 October 1867
Hired a fly and went to Dorking shopping - with Marion, Ada and Bertie, met Douglas come from Cranley - and Mrs.Bovill and Mr.Wise in the town - much amused at Mr.Wise choosing a cart for his son in the toy shop, he "did not feel equal to it," he said, and gave it up.

Friday 11 October 1867
Mdlle Médard came to work. 

Saturday 12 October 1867
Arty and (Gunnie?) came to spend Sunday - we played at various games in the evening. Baxters and Fullers called. 

Sunday 13 October 1867
They all went to Church - William and George Whatman came and chatted to us - in the evening we amused ourselves with wonderful tricks - George and William came again - to settle about ferreting with the boys.

Monday 14 October 1867
Arty and G. out early to Kitlands. Mrs.Wiley came and stayed, talking a long while. Boys had to go back - and we all missed them dreadfully. Bertie of course was attacked by the (cunnie?) toothache at night.

---

14 October 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.38

14th October 1867
Submitted
Forwarded from Bombay per “Rangoon” 14th October 1867

Actioned 14 November 1867.M.151
Reply.11.November 1867.P.128

“Octavia” Bombay

Application for an allowance to Mr.Bulleren (Butler ?) as Paymaster for a Flag Ship.
Storekeeper General

Received.12th Dec.1867
H.M.Ship Octavia
Bombay

11th October 1867

Sir,
I have the honor to request that you will forward to me as early as possible the  forms demanded on the other side hereof, very few being on board and these mostly of an obsolete form.

I have etc
Signed L.G.Heath
Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty
Somerset House

-----------------
Copy of Journal of the proceedings of the Squadron ……   1 Ream
Abstract state and condition (new) …….     ½ Ream
Return of man and boys required to complete squadron (long form) …   ½ Ream
Returns of Officers Promoted Appointed, etc…..    ½ Ream
Acknowledgement of order and letters received ……    1 Ream
Reports of the inspection and preparation for Battle of H.M.Ships (latest from) ½ Ream

---

Bombay 14th October 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty
No.39

2 Enclosures
Forwarded from Bombay per “Rangoon” 14th October 67

Reporting Proceedings
Actioned 14 November 1867.M.131
H.M.Ship “Octavia”

Bombay 14th October 67

Sir,
In continuation of my report of proceedings No.23 of the 29th September I have the honor to inform you that with the exception of the arrival of H.M.S. “Satellite” from Singapore on the 3rd and her departure on the 11th October in charge of the advanced Abyssinian Force, there has been no naval change at this port.

2  The Advanced Forces consists of 2700 more, all Natives, with 900 mules and cavalry horses they sailed in the early part of the month in five sailing Transports towed by five Steamers. They will coal and water at Aden and proceed thence to the port which Colonel Merrewether and the Committee over which he presides may have selected as the landing place for the expeditionary forces. The duty of the Advanced Force will be to guard the mules, cattle and Horses which may arrive. A similar force will proceed at the end of the month, it will take up a position on the hills and the main body will remain at Bombay until six months provision are reported to be stored well to the front.

3.The preparations for the Expedition are going on satisfactorily. Transport Animals are being gathered in different places and as the N.E.Monsoon has new fairly set in they, as well as the Troops and Stores from this quarter will be independent of steam transport, at least as far as Aden. Arrangements have been made for towing between that port and the port of debarkation.

4.. The transport from Suez will be conducted by 3 large ---- Steamer towing native buggalows (?) with stores, and as the distance to the port of debarkation will probably be but little over 1000 mules, they will make frequent trips backwards and forwards. This service will be closely watched and an additional steamer put on if necessary.

5. By using such vessels as are available at Suez and in the Persian Gulf we not only obtain a larger supply of  Transport than if Bombay shipping only were taken up, but we are also able to keep freight down at this port to reasonable rates.

6  The Island of Gibbet Jees (?) in the Red Sea (Sea) has been selected as the sport at which dispatch steamers from the Abyssinian Coast shall intercept the mails. The dispatch steamer will hoist her Ensign at the main by day and 1 Vertient (?) light at nigh, and she will also  burn a blue light at intervals of 20 to 30 minutes according to the state of the weather. The arrangement however will not come into play until His Excellency the Governor  has communicated with the Home Government on the subject so soon as it is quite settled I will telegraph to their Lordships.

7.  Captains Tryon with a portion of his staff arrived on the 10th. He has been to Poona to make the acquaintance of the Governor, the Commander in Chief of the Army and of the Commissary General, and in a few days he will commence his duties, there is some little difficulty in arranging what shall be their exact limits as the responsibility for the conduct of the Expedition resting with the Bombay Government they have worked up to this point so far as their means allow them with their own officers.

8.  I have been requested by the Bombay Government to exercise a certain control over the marine expenditure connected with this expedition. I have complied with the request and I believe the measure will promote economy.

9.  My offer to supply a rocket brigade has been accepted with thanks but the original telegraphic request for the Governor for rockets has been but very slightly responded to and I have requested a further supply to be asked for of 1800 12 Pds Hales’ rockets packed for mule carriage in boxed containers 5 each and for 12 tubes.

10- Neither the “Highflyer, Vigilant or Lyra” have yet arrived, nor have I information of the “Star” having reached Aden. There is no regular mail communication between the Sychelles and the East Coast and it appears probably that the Vessels must have dispersed for the season in search of slavers before the “Lyra”.
 

---

Diary of Mary Heath, Moorhurst, England - continues . . . 

Tuesday 15 October 1867
Dear Henry came to see us - and I passed a delightful morning - talking of the new parish and all the affairs of the (house?) He left after luncheon - rain afterwards and "Rob Roy." 

Wednesday 16 October 1867
Annie Whatman, self and Marion went to Brighton to see Fred, and sho;p for Mdlle Médard. We passed a delightful day - it was lovely and warm - and the 3 children were very happy building castles - for the wave to destroy. Fred was very well - and seemed very happy. He offered to treat us to a 2d. walk on the pier!! and had school boy airs! Came home late.

Thursday 17 October 1867
Went to consult Douglas about Mr.D.Bland - talked in his study. And then to Emma - returned home. Mr.Matheson came and made his delicious offer of the ponies. Miss de Berken came home - we had a great dancing match - and I tried to teach Marion to waltz. All very happy.

Friday 18 October 1867
Arty 13 years old today - we all wished him joy in our hearts. Emma came to see me - and I went up to Kitlands - wrote to Mr.Matheson about the ponies. Douglas popped his head in. 

Saturday 19 October 1867
Mr.Matheson and Boys came with the ponies and took Marion and Bert a little ride. Douglas came and had a long talk about affairs. Emma came to consult Mdlle Médard, and William to tell me about Central America. "Rob Roy" in the evening.

Sunday 20 October 1867
We all went to Church - walked home with the Mathesons - Miss de B as usual. In the afternoon to church, and the usual running about in the garden - and the usual Sunday readings and Sunday amusements.

Monday 21 October 1867 - Tuesday 22

Wednesday 23 October 1867
Marion and Bertie walked down with me to the Station - from whence I went with the Kerriches to Leatherhead  - Mrs.K and daughter and Mrs. very friendly in spite of my neglected call. She very infirm poor thing - Went from Leatherhead to Sandroyd - Evy said good-bye to Henry and Charlotte who dined with us. Sandroyd a little medieval house built by Mr.Stanhope the artist. Everything in the house medieval, down to Growler, the dog and the fair young mistress.

Thursday 24 October 1867
Drove out with Evy, and saw Lady Moore, also Henry and Mrs.Eden. The latter supposed to be formidable. Lady M. charming.

Friday 25 October 1867
Drove with Evy to Foxwarren, E.B. out. place in spite of fog looking beautiful. 

Saturday 26 October 1867
Returned home. Met at the station by my children, and Mr.Sim walked back. And discoursed on Abassinian Expedition which he said was a wretched, absurd affair.  - Then Irish Ch. Misson both agreed upon that subject. 

Sunday 27 October 1867
Rained - Douglas and William came to see me - and I read Leo's letter.

Monday 28 October 1867
Children riding and we went up to Kitlands where I spent a long time with Emma - read Leo's letters again - dined out with the Wickhams, Mde. and Annie picking me up - I sat near D.o.W. and heard a great deal about Garibaldi - Roman Catholics - French Protestants, colony at Trouville, Napoleon and the secret (society?) in Italy. Met Col. and Mrs.Lambert. Mr.s and Mrs.Arbuthnot. 

Tuesday 29 October 1867
Rainy - Mrs.Onslow and a lady called, fascinated by Gerard - she looked very handsome. 

Wednesday 30 October 1867
Douglas came and had luncheon and said good-bye - talked a great deal about various things. It rained all day long and we did not go out - a dance in the evening.

Thursday 31 October 1867
We took a long drive in a fly, called on Mr.Kerrich - Lamberts - Wedgwoods. Gerard in high force at the latters. M. Wedgwood looking very pretty upon her engagement.

Friday 1 November 1867
We took a drive in the pony chaise.

Saturday 2 November 1867
do. Fine day. Mrs.Barclay called.

Sunday 3 November 1867
A large party went to church.

Monday 4 November 1867
Posy came to our great delight.

Tuesday 5 November 1867
Went over with Marion and Ada to dine at Garlans, met Mr.Sapte, pleasant dinner.

Wednesday 6 November 1867
James drove us back again.

Thursday 7 November 1867 
 - - 
Sunday 10 November 1867
All to church but Posy.

Monday 11 November 1867
Posy and I dined at the Penningtons.

---

12 November 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty
Page 48
Relating to the fate of  Dr.Livingston
Enclosure – 10

H.M.Ship “Lyre””

Sir,
I have the honor to inform you than when at Zanzibar on the 11th October last, I heard a report that Dr.Livingstone had been seen alive in the neighbourhood of the spot where he was supposed to have been killed.

Dr.Kirk the Vice Consul at Zanzibar who was  (sic [with ?]) Dr.Livingstone during his expedition to the Zambezie in 1864 and is well acquainted with that part of the Country, overheard in course of conversation with some natives of Zanzibar that a party of Arabs had just arrived from the south and had seen a white man in the interior and after a long cross-examination of these men he felt satisfied that there was a great probability of Dr.Livingstone being still in existence.

Some Photographs having been shewn to them including one of Livingstone, they picked his out being the one most like the white man they had seen. Dr.Kirk further gained from them that the white man in question had given some letters to another party of Arabs who were expected to reach Zanzibar on or about the 25th October.
I have etc

(Signed) Robert A.Parr
Commander

To Commodore L.G.Heath. C.B.
H.M.S. “Octavia”
Page 54

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Tuesday 12 November 1867
Walked to call on the Wickhams

Wednesday 13 November 1867
Posy and I and Bertie went to Brighton to see Mr.Wood the dentist, then to the (Hulton?). Fred came to see us at the station looking very well - a great deal to do at the dentists, came home late. Saw Mr.Sim at Brighton. 

Thursday 14 November 1867
Very rainy - we, none of us, went out.

Friday 15 November 1867
A charming day, we went to Dorking driving the pony chaise, Posy and I met no one we knew, over-took Mr.Wickham only.

Saturday 16 November 1867
Ellen went to fetch Marie (Conston?), we staid indoors - she came very much grown and improved - a very nice little girl.

Sunday 17 November 1867
Very blustering day - we all remained at home

Monday 18 November 1867
Leo's birthday.

Tuesday 19 November 1867
I went with Bertie to Brighton to the Dentist, I staid there with Mrs.C.Cazalet till Thursday.

Friday 22 November 1867
We remained indoors. Posy walked, and children were very busy about a play they acted to us.

Saturday 23 November 1867
Posy and I took a nice little drive to Dorking, shopping. Ladies Legge called, very chatty and pleasant, also Mary Hawkins and her husband came and had tea, while waiting for the train, so nice to see and hear old friends.

Sunday 24 November 1867
All to church but me, and quietly did our reading etc , and sat in a circle round the great chimney-piece, laughing, going on at a great rate between Gerard and Herbert.

Monday 25 November 1867
I remained in bed and then went up to Anstie and brough down some things.

Tuesday 26 November 1867
Posy and I took a charming little drive - called on Mrs.Mortimer and Pennington. Douglas came to dinner.

Wednesday 27 November 1867
Posy and I and Bert walked up to Kitlands and met Douglas, criticized his lodge and walked over the grounds. Staid at home and drew after luncheon and Douglas came to dinner. Witnessed a great play of Cinderella afterwards.

Thursday 28 November 1867
Douglas dined again.

Friday 29 November 1867
We drove out, met Douglas and did nothing else.

---

29 November 1867

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

No.714 (74?)

Forwarded from Bombay per “Camadie” 29th Nov. 67

Actd 28 Jany 1868.M

Reporting Proceedings in Abyssinia

H.M.Ship “Octavia”

Bombay 29th November 1867

Sir,

I attach hereto for their Lordships information a printed copy of  Colonel Merewether’s latest report, also copy of a Telegram received from him, and an extract from the Bombay Times, I have seen Colonel Phayer’s (?) report to Sir Robt Napier which is to thje same effect as that from Colonel Merewether.

2- Captain Edye is, I am sorry to say laid up with a severe attack of fever, he appears to have been most energetic in imposing the means for supplying the water to the shore, of which he lands daily upwards of 50 tons. He has rigged up a planks hooks by means of which it is run into Tanks on the beach instead of being rolled in cask’s a distance of upwards of 200 yards as was ---- the practice. He complains much of the native labourers and has been obliged to resort to stringent ------ to keep them at work  they have undertaken to perform upon one occasion the whole of the boats employed in bringing over stone for the full struck work (??).  he sent a Lieutenant with 30 men to take charge of the boats and the natives have since done their work regularly.

3.  Three pile Piers each 700 feet long are now on their way across, they will be fixed by the Engineers and fitted with cranes and ---nways.

4 The railroad to reach to Koomaylee is in course of shipment, and the “Simiramis” a large hulk which ahs been fitting for a very long time in the Dock yard will through the personal interference of His Excellency the Governor be ready as a condensing ship within 10 days and will be towed over by the “Daphne”.

5.   The -------- (Scinde ?) Brigade has sailed and the Commander in Chief who will cross in the “Octavia” speaks of the middle of December as the date of his starting.

6.  The “Vigilant” and the “Star” are by this time with Captain Edye and the “Argus” should be with him in a few days.

7. The Egyptians Frigate “Ibrahamite” 26 Guns with His  Excellency Abdh Kades Pasha and Suite accompanied by the Corvetter “Touri” (?) 4 Guns arrived at Zoolla on the 15th instant from M---- they came by orders from the Viceroy to exchange civilities with the English authorities. They were to have left Zoolla on the 17th Instant but were expected to return in a few days.

I have etc

(Signed) L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty, Whitehall

----------------------------------------------------------

No.75

Forwarded from Bombay per “Casnalic” (?) 29th Nov.1867

Proceedings of Transport Services

Actioned - 28 January 1868.k

H.M.Ship “Octavia”

Bombay 29th November 1867

Sir,

In accordance with their Lordships telegraphic instructions a ship the Zenobia has been selected for Captain Tryon and his staff . She has well ventilated cabins and will be used as a store ship.

2.  The arrangements under which Captain Tryon was placed in communication with the Superintendent of Marine is working well and Captain Tryon although without official executive power does much good by by his advice and helps much to push forward the work in the Transport Department.

3.  I attach a printed copy of correspondence between Captain Tryon and the Superintendent of Marine on the subject of assimilation of charter parties with the Solicitors report and Government resolutions thereon.

4  Under the Secretary off States letter to the Governor of Bombay dated September 3rd a wish is indicated that Captain Tryhon should remain here until the steamer chartered in England shall have arrived and as this is undoubtedly the place at which for the present he is most useful he will probably remain.

---------------------------------------------------------

Page 76

I have the honor to forward herewith the Reports of Survey held this day on an officer and 2 seamen invalided from the Squadron under my orders.

I have etc

(signed) L.G.Heath, Commodore

The Secretary of the Admiralty, Whitehall.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . .

Saturday 30 November 1867
Received congratulations and present on my natal day! Posy and I dined at Box Hill.

Sunday 1 December 1867
Storm of rain, an impossible day - Miss de B. alone ventured out. (Then fell unmoving?) in the night.

Monday 2 December 1867
Frost and snow, very cold. All staid indoors. Mrs.Wickham called and told us about the escapade of her son. 

Tuesday 3 December 1867
Pointer came down - and we all had a constitutional walk.

Wednesday 4 December 1867
Posy and I drove out and called on Lady Macdonald, Mrs.Dealtry and Mrs.Sim.

Thursday 5 December 1867
Went to have luncheon with the Wedgwoods - a beautiful morning.

Friday 6 December 1867
Posy and I dined at the Mathesons, met Lamberts,and several people. 

Saturday 7 December 1867
The Sims came to ask Posy and I to dine - went up and had a pleasant evening.

Sunday 8 December 1867
Snow and sleet - did not go to Church.

Monday 9 December 1867
Snow and very cold.

Tuesday 10 December 1867
A thaw, but very miserable weather. 

Wednesday 11 December 1867
Posy, I and Ada went to Foxwarren, the Buxtons, and met the C.Hanburys and Lord Campbell. (Foxwarren Park) Returned via Dorking on Saturday 14th. Fred returned from Brighton on Thursday 13th.

Sunday 15 December 1867
Pouring rain, only Miss d B. to church.

Monday 16 December 1867
Holiday, children out rioting and I again out with the boys riding and walking - fed the ponies with cabbages &c.

Tuesday 17 December 1867
Horrid day - Arty came home.

Wednesday 18 December 1867
Beautiful - Arty and Marion took a ride to Leith Hill - Mrs.Dealtry called. Mrs.Matheson, Posy and I walked up to Anstie - Mrs.Sim very lively - Mrs.Wedgwood was there also.

Thursday 19 December 1867
I drove to Dorking shopping with 3 eldest boys. Posy staid at home. 

Friday 20 December 1867
Posy and I and three boys called at the Mathesons and Wickhams, a grand dance in the evening - Miss de Berckem left us.

Saturday 21 December 1867 - and Sunday 22.

At home - muddy weather.

---

Commodore Leopold Heath to the Secretary of the Admiralty

21 December 1867

No.112

Posted at Aden, 31st December 1867

Defects in working in the 7in.6½ tone Rifle Gun.

Actioned 25 Jany 1868. M.55

H.M.Ship “Octavia”

Bombay, 21st December 1867

Sir,

On my recent inspection of H.M.Ship “Daphne” I observed the following defects in the arrangements  for working the two 6½ tone 7in Rifled guns.

1.When all the guns were transferred to one side, the keel of the ship being about 4½’ if was impossible to run the guns in with their own crew, and it was most laborious work even with both crews united.

2nd . The transporting of the guns from one broadside to the other was a work of the utmost difficulty and it was 21 ½ minutes before the operation was completed.

3rd ____The canvas bearers appeared inappropriate for upper deck guns as the shot have to be lifted by hand to the muzzle, and frequently slip out of the bearer.

--------It may be said with respect to the first mentioned defect that it is apparent only when exercising without powder, and that it vanishes altogether in action since the recoil of the Gun will then be sufficient to bring it in far enough for loading. This is perfectly ----- (held, done ?), but as the routine of a Man of War requires a very large amount of Gunnery exercise without powder it is essential to make the most reasonable light to the Guns Crew, and I most strongly recommend the adoption of ----colts in other powerful running in gear.

 With respect to the second objection which is a very serious one, I beg to re------ a suggestion I have before made to their Lordships that in the case of all revolving guns there should be a central pivot. No alteration need be made in the present slides or rear flaps, but there should be provided in addition detached flap long enough to reach from the rear of the slide to the central bolt. This flap should fit the hinge of the ordinary flap and be substituted for it when the gun is to be shifted over. The gun could then be swung round from one side to the other without a check except that necessary for shifting haversing tackles and thus the zigzag crab like operations incidental to the present system would be avoided.

 With respect to the third defect I am that canvas bearers were adopted after long trial by the officers of the “Excellent” and that the trial was extended to the gun worked as an upper deck gun in the Gun Boat, but still it is an undoubted fact that the shot do frequently slip out of  the bearers in the “Daphne” and I would suggest the consideration and trial for upper deck guns of a metal bearer similar to that shewn in the margin the peculiarity intended to represented is that the length of the bearer should be less than that between the studs, so that the studs would present the shot slipping out, and so that could be at once entered into the bore without the preliminary aid required from the ---ammer when the old  pattern is on iron bearer was tried.

I have etc

(Signed) L.G.Heath - Commodore

To The Secretary of the Admiralty

Whitehall.

---

Diary of Mary Heath continues . . . 

Monday 23 December 1867
Madame Courtois came to see us. 

Tuesday 24 December 1867
Madame C. out walking - and she and I went to see the Wickhams.

Wednesday 25 December 1867 - Christmas Day.
A very joyful one for the children, presents given on all sides - a merry, happy day, closed with stories round the fire and elder wine - and cards.

Thursday 26 December 1867
A beautiful day - all out riding and walking and playing football. Madame left us in the evening. Mrs.Fuller called.

Friday 27 December 1867
Lovely again - general football and mud - riding and walking - William Whatman called on his way to Kitlands - tea - stories round the fire and elder wine.

Saturday 28 December 1867
3 boys staid at home. Posy and I took mine and 4 others to a party at the Lady Legge's, met charming Col.Gardiner - and several Dorking people.

Sunday 29 December 1867
Went to Afternoon Church. Walked home with Mr.Sheppheard.

Monday 30 December 1867
I took a delightful ramble with the children to Anstiebury, they were all 6 there, Arty went to London with Pavings, shopping. Mrs.Wickham called.

Tuesday 31 December 1867
Posy walked to Anstie with the children. Miss and Mrs Sim called, about the stable. Arty rode with A.Wickham to inquire after Mr.Broadwood at Lyne.

---

1868

.

 - - -